Data Architect Advantage TechData ArchitectTopeka, KSMinimum of 8-10 years of experience in data architecture including data modeling, data integration, business intelligence (BI), data marts, data lakes and data warehousing, data architecture and data model design. These competencies guide day to day behaviors and decision making, ensuring we instill trust, communicate effectively, value differences and deliver strong results.
Systems Architect TriCom Technical Services LLCSystems ArchitectOverland Park, KSThis role will serve as a senior business/solutions/systems analyst, technical architect, and documenter, leading architecture and delivery on major initiatives, including a full rebuild of the 1099 IRS reporting system and reconstruction of the insurance rating engine, with additional exposure to other active system projects across the organization. Craft high-level system requirements and clear technical execution paths from analysis; present to stakeholders at all levels including executives.
NewAVP, Reliability Engineer & Systems Architect SynchronyAVP, Reliability Engineer & Systems ArchitectKansas City, KS$100,000–$170,000 / yearIdeal candidates should possess a bachelor's degree and a strong background in web software development, along with at least 2 years of experience in solution architecture. A financial technology company in Kansas City is looking for an AVP, Reliability Engineer to lead system design and maintain application reliability.
Pharmacist - Systems Solution Architect - Remote The University of Kansas Health SystemPharmacist - Systems Solution Architect - RemoteLenexa, KSRemoteCompletion of an ASHP accredited PGY-1 and PGY2 Pharmacy Administration Residency Program and 5 years experience working in pharmacy systems support and/or pharmacy informatics and 1 or more years of leadership or management experience OR. Completion of an ASHP accredited PGY-1 and PGY2 Pharmacy Informatics Residency Program and 4 years experience working in pharmacy systems support and/or pharmacy informatics and 2 or more years of leadership or management experience OR.
Pharmacist - Systems Solution Architect The University of Kansas Health SystemPharmacist - Systems Solution ArchitectLenexa, KansasCompletion of an ASHP accredited PGY-1 and PGY2 Pharmacy Administration Residency Program and 5 years experience working in pharmacy systems support and/or pharmacy informatics and 1 or more years of leadership or management experience OR. Completion of an ASHP accredited PGY-1 and PGY2 Pharmacy Informatics Residency Program and 4 years experience working in pharmacy systems support and/or pharmacy informatics and 2 or more years of leadership or management experience OR.
Solutions Architect - Media/Broadcast Enterprise Systems Evertz Microsystems LimitedSolutions Architect - Media/Broadcast Enterprise SystemsKansas City, KSFull timeReporting to the Director of File Based Solutions, you work between Evertz clients, account managers, R&D engineers, project managers, and executive management to completely architect, design and document the requirements and implementation approach for Evertz end-to-end enterprise solutions for broadcast and media facilities. Experience working with file-based broadcast, production, post-production, non-linear distribution, automated transcoding and quality control, business/traffic systems type deployments and workflows i.e. the complete broadcast and media food chain.
NewBusiness System Architect Netsmart Technologies IncBusiness System ArchitectOverland Park, KSIn the event a candidate tests positive for a controlled substance, Netsmart will rescind the offer of employment unless the individual can provide proof of valid prescription to Netsmart's third party screening provider. Pursuant to Netsmart policy, all post-offer candidates are required to successfully complete a pre-employment background check, including a drug screen, which is provided at Netsmart's sole expense.
Senior Salesforce Solution Architect Wounded Warrior Project, Inc.Senior Salesforce Solution ArchitectKS$103,448–$129,360 / yearAll resumes submitted by search firms to any employee at Wounded Warrior Project via email, the Internet or directly to hiring managers at Wounded Warrior Project in any form without a valid written search agreement in place will be deemed the sole property of Wounded Warrior Project, and no fee will be paid in the event the candidate is hired by Wounded Warrior Project as a result of the referral or through other means.". Attend and actively participate in required training and/or meetings, including but not limited to New Teammate Orientation, WWP Cares, ASIST Suicide Prevention training, Leadership training, culture/team based training, or departmental huddles.
Senior Loudspeaker Systems Engineer (Acoustics/Hardware/DSP) PML Sound InternationalSenior Loudspeaker Systems Engineer (Acoustics/Hardware/DSP)Lawrence, KansasAs part of the Fighting Against Forced Labour and Child Labour in Supply Chains Act (the"Act"), Paradigm Electronics Inc. will not employe any children under the age of 15, by taking special precautions to safeguard the health, security, and rights of persons under the age of 18 and ensure that they do not perform any hazardous work. DSP & Simulation Tools: Proficiency in analog filter as well as DSP filter mathematics with the ability to use Mathcad, Matlab, or specialized design software for designing and simulating passive and active and DSP filter behaviors and the resulting acoustic responses.
Sr Systems Engineer - Azure Axos BankSr Systems Engineer - AzureOverland Park, KSOwn and administer Azure Virtual Network topology including hub-spoke design, VNets, subnets, NSGs, route tables, and VNet peering aligned to bank security requirements. Engineer and Technology Architect on changes to hybrid identity topology, Entra tenant configuration, and Azure AD Connect sync rules - this is a genuine peer relationship with shared architectural ownership, not a sign-off chain.
IT Solution Architect JSM Consulting IncIT Solution ArchitectTopeka, KSProvide architectural consulting expertise, direction and assistance to Project Managers, Business Analysts, Systems Analysts, Developers, System Admins, Server Admins, Data Base Administrators and other Systems Architects. Effective written and oral communications in order to establish and maintain good rapport with business and agency staff for effective and timely problem identification and resolution of problems.
IT Systems Analyst III - Customer Data Hub (Data & Analytics) - Remote CSAA Insurance GroupIT Systems Analyst III - Customer Data Hub (Data & Analytics) - RemoteKSRemote$89,865–$99,850 / yearAlabama - Home Teleworkers, Alabama - Home Teleworkers, Arkansas - Home Teleworkers, California - Home Teleworkers, Colorado - Home Teleworkers, Connecticut - Home Teleworkers, Delaware - Home Teleworker, District of Columbia - Home Teleworkers, Florida - Home Teleworkers, Georgia - Home Teleworkers, Idaho - Home Teleworkers, Illinois - Home Teleworkers, Indiana - Home Teleworkers, Iowa - Home Teleworkers, Kansas - Home Teleworker, Kentucky - Home Teleworkers, Louisiana - Home Teleworkers, Maine Home Teleworkers, Maryland - Home Teleworkers, Massachusetts - Home Teleworkers, Michigan - Home Teleworkers, Minnesota - Home Teleworkers, Mississippi - Home Teleworker, Missouri - Home Teleworker, Montana - Home Teleworkers {+ 21 more}. In this role, you will partner with technical and business teams to onboard new source systems and data consumers, define and validate integrations, establish data quality expectations, and support reliable, stable operations-ensuring teams across the organization can confidently use customer data every day.
Regional Sales Manager, AD Systems & Unicel Architectural - Kansas or Minnesota Allegion PlcRegional Sales Manager, AD Systems & Unicel Architectural - Kansas or MinnesotaKS$90,000–$120,000 / yearWhat You Will Do: • Partner with architects to drive specifications and deliver product education, including AIA presentations • Build relationships with glaziers and support them throughout the project cycle • Engage with end-users to increase product visibility and influence project decisions • Attend industry events, trade shows, and professional gatherings • Utilize CRM tools including Microsoft Dynamics to manage your territory and pipeline. What You Need to Succeed: • Minimum 3+ years of experience calling on architects • Knowledge of glass and aluminum systems (preferred) • Strong communication and presentation skills • Ability to travel up to 40% • Self-motivated, relationship-driven, and comfortable working independently.
NewSenior Business Systems Analyst Koch IncSenior Business Systems AnalystWichita, KSSenior Business Systems Analyst - United States - 191419 - Koch. Koch Disruptive Technologies.
Staff Systems Engineer- Automotive OEM Garmin LtdStaff Systems Engineer- Automotive OEMOlathe, KSOverview We are seeking a full-time Staff Systems Engineer on our Automotive OEM Team at Garmin's location in the Greater Kansas City area or at our location in Cary, NC. This position is eligible for Garmin's benefit program.
Systems Solutions Manager Daikin Applied Americas Inc.Systems Solutions ManagerKSRemoteWhat you will do: Innovation & Roadmap Influence - Translate customer pain points into differentiated, integrated HVAC solutions strategies and drive alignment with business units and other internal stakeholders to shape product and solutions roadmaps based on an aligned system strategy, ensuring delivery of high-value, system-level innovations that support our strategic system story narratives. Thought leadership & content creation - Aligned with new product and solutions introductions, develop high-impact technical content (white papers, webinars, presentations, and publications) that communicates system-level value to the market, educating and influencing the adoption of Daikin solutions by customers.
Principal Enterprise Systems Engineer Cboe Global Markets, IncPrincipal Enterprise Systems EngineerOverland Park, KS$148,750–$192,500 / yearThe OPx business park is strategically positioned to provide convenient access to the Kansas City metropolitan area, offering modern infrastructure and a collaborative environment ideal for the financial services and technology industries. As a Principal Enterprise Systems Engineer at Cboe, you will lead the architecture, engineering, and delivery of enterprise infrastructure solutions that power both internal operations and customer-facing platforms.
Regional Sales Manager - Expansion Joint Systems InPro CorporationRegional Sales Manager - Expansion Joint SystemsKSIdentify and develop relationships with all key decision-makers related to accounts to maximize sales opportunities and close ratios, i.e., architects, designers, consultants, and end-users. Utilize time and resources effectively on office days to schedule appointments 2 - 3 weeks in advance, resulting in 5 -6 quality field calls/day (2 -3 of which should be firm).
Solution Architect Schneider Electric SESolution ArchitectKansas City, KSResponsible for the creation of reference architectures and Segment Solution requirements Mentor to Inside and System Architects Required Qualifications The ideal candidate will have a minimum of 10 years of relevant work experience in field operations/ industry and sales within the Electrical Industry Electrical or Mechanical Engineering Degree required from an accredited institution (relevant work experience will be considered but may require additional electrical theory and safety training upon hire) Good understanding of Schneider Electric Portfolios including APC, Square D, ASCO, Digital and Software offering preferred. Core Responsibilities: Pre-Sales technical trusted advisor on complex architectures, systems and products Anticipate and understand customer needs and build full technical value proposition, to help drive key customer outcomes.
Cloud/Software Architect - 100% Remote Opportunity SercoCloud/Software Architect - 100% Remote OpportunityTopeka, KSRemoteSerco manages all aspects of the Software Delivery Life Cycle (SDLC) for the NexGen IT program including requirements definition, development, testing, upgrades, enhancements, and troubleshooting and supports all infrastructure for the installations. Actual base salary will be determined by a variety of factors, including but not limited to, the scope of the role, relevant experience, job-related knowledge, education and training, key skills, and geographic market considerations.
Lead, Solution Architect SPX Technologies IncLead, Solution ArchitectOverland Park, KSRemoteDesign and govern integrations across the company's CRM, CPQ, ERP, and PLM platforms - including Salesforce, SAP, and Boomi-based integrations - ensuring reliable data flow, master data integrity, and maintainable interfaces across the enterprise application landscape. This role sets the technical direction for how the company's CRM, CPQ, ERP, and PLM platforms - including Salesforce (CRM), SAP (ERP), and the Boomi integrations that connect them - are designed, integrated, and evolved to support the engineering and go-to-market processes of the business.
Salesforce Solution Architect Booz Allen Hamilton IncSalesforce Solution ArchitectFort Leavenworth, KS$112,800–$257,000 / yearYou'll lead architectural and technical strategy across CRM, cloud, and data systems to help transform the way organizations operate, including enterprise system integrations, cloud migrations, and modernizing legacy systems. Onsite: If this position is listed as onsite, work will primarily be performed at a Booz Allen office or customer facility, where employees will collaborate directly with colleagues and customers as required by the role.
NewSAP EPPM/Project Systems Manager - Utilities Accenture PlcSAP EPPM/Project Systems Manager - UtilitiesOverland Park, KSThe Work: Team with clients on their SAP functional transformation programs through your combined SAP application and functional process expertise which includes your ability to: Engage with senior client Operations and Finance executives on the business challenges/trends and the potential value of SAP solutions (current & future). Then join Accenture and build a rewarding career improving the way the world works and lives, as you help clients innovate with leading-edge SAP and Accenture Finance solutions and technologies on some of the most innovative projects in the world.
NewArchitect/Senior Principal Engineer, Oracle SaaS OracleArchitect/Senior Principal Engineer, Oracle SaaSTopeka, KS$96,800–$251,600 / yearThe Oracle SaaS Engineering organization builds and operates the Oracle Fusion Cloud Applications service, a complete suite of enterprise SaaS applications with embedded AI that run on next-generation Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI). Oracle maintains broad salary ranges for its roles in order to account for variations in knowledge, skills, experience, market conditions and locations, as well as reflect Oracle's differing products, industries and lines of business.
NewTest Automation Architect RBDS Rubbish Boys Disposal Service Inc.Test Automation ArchitectOverland Park, KS$125,000–$140,000 / yearPart timeThis role serves as the technical visionary responsible for designing, scaling, and maintaining robust automated testing frameworks, increasingly leveraging AI to optimize test generation, predictive analytics, and self-healing scripts. At least 8-10+ years of relevant experience in various methodologies, applying different strategies, and building test automation from the ground up across multiple environments and platforms: Web : Building frameworks using Playwright and Katalon.
NewEarly-Career Mechanical Engineer: Power Systems Design Enercon ServicesEarly-Career Mechanical Engineer: Power Systems DesignOverland Park, KS$80,000–$99,600 / yearENERCON Federal Services (EFS) offers end-to-end engineering and environmental design support for Department of Energy (DOE) and National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) projects, many years of experience across a variety of engineering disciplines. We transcend the conventional role of an engineering and environmental services firm; we are architects of innovation, steering efficiency, and sustainability in the energy, power, and technology sectors.
Domain Architect Pyramid, IncDomain ArchitectKansas, KSFull timePlease review the job description below: Job ID: 18-04392 Key Responsibilities:/Key Requirements and Technology Experience: Domain expert in BSS-OSS area with hands-on expertise in Order Management. Our client is a leading IT Industry and we are currently interviewing to fill this and other similar contract positions.
Domain Architect OSS/BSS Pyramid, IncDomain Architect OSS/BSSOverland Park, KSFull timeHands-on experience in Conceptwave projects Product Catalog knowledge Client catalog manager, Order management understanding Excellent Expertise in Order Management area 10 years of experience in the domain Java, J2EE, Webservices, SQL, PL/SQL. Please review the job description below: Job ID: 18-04720 Key Responsibilities:/Key Requirements and Technology Experience: Domain expert in BSS-OSS area with hands-on expertise in Order Management.
Data Architect Advisory The University of Kansas Health SystemData Architect AdvisoryKSPerform a key management and thought leadership in the areas of advanced data techniques, including data modeling, data access, data integration, data visualization, text mining, data discovery, statistical methods, database design and implementation of all levels of the enterprise. Position Summary / Career Interest: The position oversees advanced design in the development of new enterprise level data and data warehouse systems; develop and promote technical processes and best practices; assist in directing activities necessary to complete major data architect solutions.
Architect - Industrial Buildings Kiewit CorpArchitect - Industrial BuildingsLenexa, KS$90,000–$120,000 / yearPowered by a multidisciplinary team of architects, engineers, and designers, KAE focuses on creating high performance, sustainable facilities across key growth markets including Power, Industrial, Nuclear, Federal, Aviation, Mission Critical, Healthcare, Sports & Entertainment, and Commercial Buildings. Working hand in hand with Kiewit's construction operations, the group provides coordinated Progressive Design Build (PDB), Engineering Procurement Construction (EPC) and other alternative delivery models, that reduces risk, accelerates delivery, and drives innovative, cost-effective outcomes.
Senior Solutions Architect Equity BankSenior Solutions ArchitectWichita, KSExpertise in at least two of the following: Cloud, AWS, Azure, networking, IAM, containers, serverless, storage, Integration, REST, GraphQL, APIs, event streaming, Kafka, ESB, iPaaS, ETL, Data warehouse, lakehouse, architecture, data pipelines, governance. With a team of best-in-class customer service experts, youll help to build and expand on client relationships, deliver the banking products and services that meet the unique and individual needs of clients, and create and uphold an atmosphere of superior experience and service.
Sr. and/or Lead Architect - Industrial Buildings Kiewit CorpSr. and/or Lead Architect - Industrial BuildingsLenexa, KS$138,000–$145,000 / yearWorking hand in hand with Kiewit's construction operations, the group provides coordinated Progressive Design Build (PDB), Engineering Procurement Construction (EPC) and other alternative delivery models, that reduces risk, accelerates delivery, and drives innovative, cost-effective outcomes. Powered by a multidisciplinary team of architects, engineers, and designers, KAE focuses on creating high performance, sustainable facilities across key growth markets including Power, Industrial, Nuclear, Federal, Aviation, Mission Critical, Healthcare, Sports & Entertainment, and Commercial Buildings.
Aircraft Subsystems Architect - Engineering Bombardier IncAircraft Subsystems Architect - EngineeringWichita, KSOwn the mission system architecture from designing roadmaps, performing trade studies, developing Concept of Operations, elaborating requirements and interfaces throughout the life-cycle of the program. Work with customers, sales, program managers and systems engineers to translate high level customer requirements into specific and detailed platform and product requirements.
Sr. Staff Database Architect Thermo Fisher Scientific IncSr. Staff Database ArchitectKS$135,800–$203,750 / yearAt least 120 hours paid time off (PTO), 10 paid holidays annually, paid parental leave (3 weeks for bonding and 8 weeks for caregiver leave), accident and life insurance, and short- and long-term disability in accordance with company policy. This role requires expertise in handling sensitive data, including PII/PPI and PHI, while ensuring compliance with healthcare regulations and delivering high-performance, multi-tenant solutions.
Architect Project Manager People PeopleArchitect Project ManagerLenexa, KSFull timeTakes an active role in the billing procedures including: knowledge of what phase of the project(s) are complete and matching the billing, structure to that phase and taking a proactive approach to any problems that may delay billing prior to billing submittal. We're a group of down to earth people who are willing to roll up our sleeves to get the job done; whoever comes to join us should have that same mindset, a sense of humor, a strong technical mind, accountability for deadlines and self-motivation and energy.
Oracle Cloud Implementation Solutions Architect StratAcuity Staffing Partners IncOracle Cloud Implementation Solutions ArchitectOverland Park, KS$170,000–$180,000 / yearIn terms of professional development, Everforth Apex hosts an on-demand training program, provides access to certification prep and a library of technical and leadership courses/books/seminars once you have 6+ months of tenure, and certification discounts and other perks to associations that include CompTIA and IIBA. You will serve as a subject matter expert, translating business requirements into integrated system designs and guiding large-scale initiatives to deliver secure, compliant, and future-ready solutions.
Solutions Architect Koch IncSolutions ArchitectWichita, KSSolutions Architect - Kansas, United States - 187449 - Koch. Koch Disruptive Technologies.
Enterprise Architect Koch IncEnterprise ArchitectWichita, KSEnterprise Architect - United States - 189103 - Koch. Koch Disruptive Technologies.
AI Architect Koch IncAI ArchitectWichita, KSAI Architect - United States - 189108 - Koch. Koch Disruptive Technologies.
Manager Consultant, Asset Management Systems SME - Oracle Black & Veatch Holding CoManager Consultant, Asset Management Systems SME - OracleOverland Park, KSYou will function in a lead role in the delivery of Enterprise Asset Management projects and manage the client engagement while developing, documenting, and implementing new offerings and solutions. As the Principal, Asset Management Systems SME - Oracle, you will contribute to identifying Enterprise Asset Management client opportunities and proposing of Black & Veatch services.
Business Solution Architect (Consulting) Netsmart Technologies IncBusiness Solution Architect (Consulting)Overland Park, KSLeveraging deep experience in billing system implementations, including Medicaid/Medi-Cal, Medicare, Managed Care, and California DHCS regulated workflows, the Business Solution Architect provides hands on leadership across credentialling, enrollments, eligibility, scheduling, claims, remittance, accounts receivable, and downstream financial reporting. Partnering closely with clients, this role evaluates current state workflows, leads solution design decisions, drives data collection and workflow analysis, and recommends industry aligned best practices to deliver scalable solutions that support operational efficiency, compliance, and accurate financial outcomes.
Enterprise Architect MaximusEnterprise ArchitectWichita, KSRemoteFull timeMaximus compensation is based on various factors including but not limited to job location, a candidate's education, training, experience, expected quality and quantity of work, required travel (if any), external market and internal value analysis including seniority and merit systems, as well as internal pay alignment. - Communicate complex technical concepts clearly to both technical and non-technical audiences, including executive leadership and external partners.
Enterprise Applications Architect Sprinklr IncEnterprise Applications ArchitectKS$177–$295Sprinklr's unified platform provides powerful solutions for every customer-facing team - spanning social media management, marketing, advertising, customer feedback, and omnichannel contact center management - enabling enterprises to unify data, break down silos, and act on real-time insights. While Unified Customer Experience Management (Unified-CXM) as a category is just getting started, we are well on our way to creating a no-compromise, unified approach to better customer experiences for the world's leading enterprise brands.
Technical Leader / IT Architect MaximusTechnical Leader / IT ArchitectWichita, KSRemoteFull timeMaximus compensation is based on various factors including but not limited to job location, a candidate's education, training, experience, expected quality and quantity of work, required travel (if any), external market and internal value analysis including seniority and merit systems, as well as internal pay alignment. - Candidates must meet requirements to obtain and maintain an IRS Minimum Background Investigation (MBI) clearance (active IRS Moderate Risk MBI clearance is strongly preferred).
Technical Solutions Architect Arrow Electronics IncTechnical Solutions ArchitectKS$105,300–$150,150 / yearJob Description: Arrow is seeking a Technical Solutions Architect with understanding of modern Network-as-a-Service (NaaS) platforms (preference given to Meter NaaS knowledge and experience), and practical knowledge of network solutions common in the market (MX, SRX, QFX, Mist AI, Junos, EOS, AOS), TCP/IP, L2-L3 networking, network design, SD-WAN, and WAN optimization techniques. Works in partnership with supplier management, sales and marketing teams to develop and implement specific industry and account penetration strategies, produce account specific product and sales enablement plans, provide assessments and drive leads from pipeline identification to sale acceleration and completion.
Network Architect Overland Park City CouncilNetwork ArchitectOverland Park, KS$102,115.51–$142,960.85 / yearSUMMARY: Installs, maintains, and monitors the operation of the organization's local area, wide area, and metropolitan area networks (LAN/WAN/MAN), wireless network, physical and virtual servers and security and email services. Network security services include firewalls, NAC, anti-virus, VPN, web-filtering, mobile device management, endpoint encryption, and anti-spam applications.
Senior Architect - Life Sciences GBA CompaniesSenior Architect - Life SciencesLenexa, KS$100,000–$115,000 / yearThis position serves as the primary architectural integration point across all disciplines, coordinating directly with process architects, process engineers, clean utility designers, and MEP engineers to deliver cohesive, conflict-free construction documents. The ideal candidate brings deep cGMP facility expertise, proven team leadership experience, and the confidence to drive integrated design decisions at the highest levels of complexity in the life sciences A&E market.
Data Architect MaximusData ArchitectKansas City, KSRemoteFull timeOversee architecture changes for all data ingestion solutions and provide technical advice on complex data mappings and transformations, including production support guidance, researching, and responding to security vulnerability findings, and working with multiple vendors and teams to leverage existing architecture components. - Facilitate the creation of architectures that consider how the current system interacts with other internal and external systems and environments and ensure that the new system behaves and performs correctly, including: prioritizing backlog projects and coordinating with system and network administration personnel on maintenance, upgrades, changes, and performance needs.
Senior Consultant - Data Engineering / Data Architect Black & Veatch Holding CoSenior Consultant - Data Engineering / Data ArchitectOverland Park, KSPerforms analytical, technical, and/or developmental tasks as assigned, including: Leads technical and architectural communication with clients and internal stakeholders, clearly articulating methodologies, rationale, trade‑offs, and outcomes at both technical and executive levels. Defines and governs scalable data pipeline architectures and integration frameworks; provides hands‑on technical leadership and design oversight for ETL/ELT solutions using SQL, Python, and cloud‑native technologies.
Principal Integration Solution Architect - Energy & Utilities Black & Veatch Holding CoPrincipal Integration Solution Architect - Energy & UtilitiesOverland Park, KS$196,638–$328,354 / yearOur Technology Solutions team is at the forefront of innovation across Grid Modernization, Operational Technology (OT), Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI), and Customer Technologies - enabling true convergence of physical and digital systems. Lead evaluation, selection, and adoption of integration platforms and middleware, including MuleSoft, Azure Integration Services, Boomi, Apigee, IBM webMethods, Workato, Kafka, and similar technologies.