ISSO Specialist LancesoftISSO SpecialistLexington, MAAssist the Program Managers and the Information System Security Manager (ISSM) in the development and maintenance of System Security Plans (SSP) and associated artifacts such as the Plan of Action & Milestones (POA&M), Risk Assessment Report, and Continuous Monitoring Strategy. * Provide technical documents, incident reports, findings from computer examinations, summaries, and other situational awareness information to key stake holders.
Senior Security & Fraud Specialist St. Mary's Credit UnionSenior Security & Fraud SpecialistMarlborough, MAReview, research, and investigate daily FRAML alerts generated by the Anti-Money Laundering (AML) monitoring system to detect, prevent, and mitigate fraud and financial crime losses to the credit union and its members. Position Summary: The Senior Fraud & Security Specialist is primarily responsible for protecting the credit union, its members, employees, assets, and operations from fraud, financial crimes, and operational risk.
RTS Sr Technical Support Specialist. Thermo Fisher Scientific IncRTS Sr Technical Support Specialist.Stafford Springs, CT$49.58–$74.38 / hourWe provide our global teams with the resources needed to achieve individual career goals while helping to take science a step beyond by developing solutions for some of the world's toughest challenges, like protecting the environment, making sure our food is safe or helping find cures for cancer. At least 120 hours paid time off (PTO), 10 paid holidays annually, paid parental leave (3 weeks for bonding and 8 weeks for caregiver leave), accident and life insurance, and short- and long-term disability in accordance with company policy.
Senior Technical Sales Specialist, BioProduction Cell Culture (MA) Thermo Fisher Scientific IncSenior Technical Sales Specialist, BioProduction Cell Culture (MA)Worcester, MA$113,000–$155,000 / yearWe provide our global teams with the resources needed to achieve individual career goals while helping to take science a step beyond by developing solutions for some of the world's toughest challenges, like protecting the environment, making sure our food is safe or helping find cures for cancer. At least 120 hours paid time off (PTO), 10 paid holidays annually, paid parental leave (3 weeks for bonding and 8 weeks for caregiver leave), accident and life insurance, and short- and long-term disability in accordance with company policy.
Senior Product Stewardship Specialist - Extended Producer Responsibility (Hybrid - Acton, MA) Insulet CorpSenior Product Stewardship Specialist - Extended Producer Responsibility (Hybrid - Acton, MA)Acton, MA$91,700–$137,525 / yearPreferred Skills and Competencies: Global EPR expertise - Strong knowledge of global product stewardship and EPR requirements for packaging, batteries, electronics, and medical devices (e.g., WEEE, EU Battery Regulation, PPWR, Canadian stewardship, U.S. state battery laws). Insulet's flagship innovation, the Omnipod 5 Automated Insulin Delivery System, integrates with a continuous glucose monitor to manage blood sugar with no multiple daily injections, zero fingersticks, and can be controlled by a compatible personal smartphone in the U.S. or by the Omnipod 5 Controller.
Accounts Receivable Specialist - Collections Maloney PropertiesAccounts Receivable Specialist - CollectionsMassachusettsEnsuring accurate tenant and subsidy charges, strong collections performance, compliance with Massachusetts regulations, and effective use of Yardi to support financial operations. Ensuring accurate tenant and subsidy charges, strong collections performance, compliance with Massachusetts regulations, and effective use of Yardi to support financial operations.
NewSr Specialist Sales Event Lead AT&T IncSr Specialist Sales Event LeadFramingham, MA$71,900–$107,900 / yearOn-Site Support and Education: Attend events to oversee sales activity, provide on-site coaching and education to both consumers and sales partners, and work with regional marketing teams to develop appropriate marketing collateral for the events. Key Roles and Responsibilities: Typical tasks may include, but are not limited to, the following: Event Planning and Execution: Oversee all aspects of event planning, coordination, and facilitation to ensure seamless operations and high-quality experiences, while ensuring adherence to community rules and regulations.
Marketing Specialist Alarmcom Holdings IncMarketing SpecialistNeedham, MA$65,000–$77,000 / yearOur comprehensive suite of solutions-including security, video surveillance, access control, active shooter detection, intelligent automation, energy management, and wellness-is delivered exclusively through a trusted network of thousands of professional service providers and commercial integrators across North America and worldwide. We collect and use those categories of Personal Information about you for human resources and other business management purposes, including identifying and evaluating you as a candidate for potential or future employment or future positions, recordkeeping in relation to recruiting and hiring, conducting criminal background checks as permitted by law, conducting analytics, and ensuring compliance with applicable legal requirements and Company policies.
Program Support Specialist-Pumps Surface IPT CIRCOR International IncProgram Support Specialist-Pumps Surface IPTMAThe specialist assists in coordinating schedules, tracking program deliverables, maintaining records, supporting customer requirements, and facilitating communication across engineering, operations, supply chain, quality, contracts, and sales teams. Assist Program Managers in tracking schedules, milestones, deliverables, and production status to ensure program execution within scope, budget, and timeline requirements.
Dispute Resolution Specialist II Claritev CorpDispute Resolution Specialist IIBedford, MA$19–$21 / hourRespond timely to all electronic, written and verbal communications, log information derived from written and verbal communication; maintain detailed and accurate records. The incumbent's primary responsibility will be to oversee and manage the intake, processing and coordination of all materials and information relating to the Independent Dispute Resolution ("IDR") as regulated by Federal or State law.
Sr. Medical Affairs Specialist StratAcuity Staffing Partners IncSr. Medical Affairs SpecialistActon, MA$85–$87 / hourDevelop and execute data dissemination plans to effectively communicate the clinical value of the line of products to both internal and external audiences, including healthcare providers, people with diabetes, investors, and regulatory bodies, to emphasize the value of the line of products and inform clinical care. Responsible for collaborating with cross-functional teams to ensure the clinical value of the our clients diabetes medical device line of products is communicated internally and externally in a manner that is scientifically accurate, solves unmet needs, and meets global regulatory requirements.
Quality Systems Specialist II - Training processes and Learning Management System (LMS) Integrated Resources, IncQuality Systems Specialist II - Training processes and Learning Management System (LMS)Mansfield, MassachusettsContractorQuality Systems Specialist II - Training Processes And Learning Management System (LMS)Implementation of the training process and Learning Management System (LMS)POSITION RESPONSIBILITIES: • Monitor and support consistent execution of Client's training process and quality training programs. • Consults with Client's leaders, process owner, and managers to ensure that the correct training is assigned to Client's employees.
Senior Supply Chain SAP Specialist Integrated Resources, IncSenior Supply Chain SAP SpecialistLexington, MassachusettsContractorJob DescriptionResponsibilities:To prepare, execute and document the testing activities associated with Shire's Supply Chain Systems and solutions (primarily SAP ECC)The primary areas of focus will include Logistical functionality in the areas of MM and WM, including Handling Unit, Production Version and BOM functionality. Senior Supply Chain Sap SpecialistA Few Words About Us Integrated Resources, Inc is a premier staffing firm recognized as one of the tri-states most well-respected professional specialty firms.
Senior Specialist, Site Supply Chain Planning CRISPR Therapeutics AGSenior Specialist, Site Supply Chain PlanningFramingham, MA$110,000–$120,000 / yearThe Company has evolved from a pioneering research-stage organization into an industry leader, marking a historic milestone with the approval of CASGEVY (exagamglogene autotemcel [exa-cel]), the world's first CRISPR-based therapy, approved for eligible patients with sickle cell disease and transfusion-dependent beta thalassemia. Drives the supply chain systems roadmap through the completion of projects related to inventory control, master data, BOM lifecycle management, workflow planning, WMS, and material replenishment.
CONTRACT SPECIALIST-DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY United States Air ForceCONTRACT SPECIALIST-DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITYMA$40,736–$97,087 / yearABOUT THE ROLE: The Air Force Nuclear Weapons Center (AFNWC) is currently seeking a Contract Specialist to support contracting activities under the Air Force Portfolio Acquisition Executive - Nuclear Command, Control, and Communication (AFPAE/NC3), and Air Force Program Executive Officer - Nuclear Air Delivered (AFPEO/NAD), AFPEO - Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (AFPEO/NI), and AFNWC Headquarters activities. The incumbent will serve as a key member of an Integrated Acquisition Team (IAT) responsible for executing complex, "cradle-to-grave" acquisitions, providing critical support for the nations nuclear triad: AFPAE/NC3: Ensuring secure and resilient infrastructure for nuclear force direction.
IT Specialist LeidosIT SpecialistBedford, MassachusettsResponsibilities include monitoring system operations, applying patches and updates, reviewing performance logs to identify anomalies, troubleshooting technical issues, and recommending system configurations and functional improvements to support operational and customer requirements. The ideal candidate will work closely with system administrators, cybersecurity personnel, network engineers, and operational teams to ensure reliable system performance, compliance with security requirements, and operational readiness across multiple technology platforms.
Senior Channel Operations Specialist NetScoutSenior Channel Operations SpecialistWestford, MA$110,000–$130,000 / yearNETSCOUT unlocks insight at unequaled scale, from every data packet to the broadest view of global internet traffic, so the world’s essential organizations can solve problems faster, constantly transform their digital ecosystems, secure what matters – and stay unstoppable for a world that relies on them every second. Works on complex global deals with named accounts using the reseller community to encompass local customer support, customs product release, and provide ongoing first line service support.
Project Closeout Specialist Westinghouse Electric Co LLCProject Closeout SpecialistMA$20–$24 / hourAt WECTEC Staffing Services, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Westinghouse Electric Company LLC, we recognize that our employees are our most valuable asset and we seek to identify, attract and recruit the most qualified talent while recognizing and encouraging the value of diversity in the global workplace. WECTEC Staffing Services delivers customer-focused solutions, offering everything from high-volume, cost-effective staffing to specialized niche roles, while maintaining best-in-class service.
Senior Equipment Specialist McBrideSenior Equipment SpecialistHanscom Afb, MassachusettsSupport configuration control by processing, tracking, and recommending dispositions for change notices, ECPs, deviation/waiver requests, service bulletins, deficiency reports, Airworthiness Directive Notes, and QCPs. Provide integrated logistics support, including provisioning, source coding, maintenance data collection, configuration management data, QDR analysis, and identifying alternate sources of supply for DMS/MS issues.
Bursar''s Office Operation Specialist II UMass Chan Medical SchoolBursar''s Office Operation Specialist IIWorcester, MAREQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS: Bachelor's degree in Accounting, Business, or a related major• Minimum of 5 years of progressive experience in a business/accounting office of a higher education setting, with 3 years acting as a subject matter expert and exhibiting leadership potential• Demonstrated knowledge and experience in administering the full cycle of student financial activities in a higher education setting.• assist with payment processing, treasury, and PCI activities: • Process payment deposits by accurately identifying payment destination, creating payment receipts in the cashiering module of the PSCS system, balancing daily receipts against actual payments received, and processing cash and remote check deposits to the bank account.
Community Outreach Specialist Devoted Health IncCommunity Outreach SpecialistWaltham, MA$60,000–$75,000 / yearBroker Manager Partnership: Collaborate closely with Broker Managers to align outreach strategies, coordinate agent assignments for events, and ensure maximum ROI on community investments. The actual base salary offered will depend on a variety of factors, including the qualifications of the individual applicant for the position, years of relevant experience, specific and unique skills, level of education attained, certifications or other professional licenses held, and the location in which the applicant lives and/or from which they will be performing the job.
Data Governance Specialist (39035) Neighborhood Health Plan of Rhode IslandData Governance Specialist (39035)Smithfield, RIGenerate and distribute regular reports on data governance activities, including data quality assessments, compliance audits, and remediation efforts, to senior management and stakeholders. Evaluate, select, and implement data governance tools and technologies to support data governance initiatives, such as data cataloging, data lineage, and data quality monitoring.
Provider Engagement Specialist, Delegated Partnerships CareSourceProvider Engagement Specialist, Delegated PartnershipsMA$72,200–$115,500 / yearWorks with leadership and stakeholders to evaluate policy and process changes for potential provider impacts, monitors implementation of key initiatives, and provides leadership on initiatives affecting providers. Essential Functions: Assume full management responsibility for all performance measure components, including end-to-end data collection, evaluation, and timely dissemination of reports to both internal teams and delegated providers.
Grant & Contract Specialist III University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolGrant & Contract Specialist IIIWorcester, MassachusettsThe Grant and Contract Specialist III will display a high degree of initiative and independent judgment and collaborate closely with laboratory leadership to continually assess and direct a wide range of issues including research program operations, personnel management, regulatory, quality improvement, long range financial planning. Department Administrator, or designee, the Grant and Contract Specialist III is responsible for performing diversified and complex administrative, financial, and pre- and post-award budgetary functions in support of departmental activities, to include both responsibilities for both restricted and unrestricted departmental funds.
Clinical Team Specialist Elara CaringClinical Team SpecialistWorcester, MAAs an Elara Caring Clinical Team Specialist, you'll contribute to our success in the following ways: Provides oversight of all patient care services including coordinating patient care, coordinating referrals, assuring patient needs are continually assessed, and assuring the development, implementation, and updates to the individualized patient plan of care. We know there's no place like home, and that's why our teams continue to provide high-quality care to more than 60,000 patients each day in their preferred home setting.
Volume Hiring Specialist Veterans Sourcing GroupVolume Hiring SpecialistJohnston, RIThe ideal candidate has experience in recruiting coordination or HR support, can manage multiple priorities in a fast-paced environment, and is committed to providing an excellent candidate and hiring-manager experience. This position manages high-volume requisitions, evaluates candidates, coordinates assessments, and supports the full candidate application lifecycle.
Recovery Specialist GTTRecovery SpecialistLowell, MAThis role ensures a safe and structured environment while supporting individuals struggling with addiction through case management assistance and group treatment services focused on accessing step-down levels of care. Job SummaryThe Recovery Specialist - Inpatient provides medical and emotional support to clients during one of the most pivotal stages of the recovery process.
Senior EHS Specialist / Supervisor Crownline Workforce SolutionsSenior EHS Specialist / SupervisorLittleton, MassachusettsA growing technology manufacturing organization is seeking an experienced Environmental Health & Safety (EHS) Manager to lead and enhance workplace safety, environmental compliance, and risk management programs. This position will be responsible for developing, implementing, and continuously improving EHS initiatives while ensuring compliance with applicable regulations and promoting a proactive culture of safety throughout the organization.
Specialist, Investor Services Operations Representative The Bank of New York Mellon CorpSpecialist, Investor Services Operations RepresentativeWestborough, MA$52,000–$60,000 / yearEvery day, our teams harness cutting-edge AI and breakthrough technologies to collaborate with clients, driving transformative solutions that redefine industries and uplift communities worldwide. This position is at-will, and the Company reserves the right to modify base salary (as well as any other discretionary payment or compensation) at any time, including for reasons related to individual performance, change in geographic location, Company or individual department/team performance, and market factors.
Recertification Specialist PennroseRecertification SpecialistAuburn, Massachusetts$27–$30 / hourFull timeResponsibilities: Process initial, annual, and interim recertification's and calculate retroactive rent while conforming to HUD regulations and HUD guidelines. This position will serve as the primary point of contact for overseeing complaince, and responding to HUD concerns, and providing outreach to the property.
NewSupply Chain Specialist II Thermo Fisher Scientific IncSupply Chain Specialist IIStafford Springs, CT$66,000–$95,000 / yearWe provide our global teams with the resources needed to achieve individual career goals while helping to take science a step beyond by developing solutions for some of the world's toughest challenges, like protecting the environment, making sure our food is safe or helping find cures for cancer. As a Supply Chain Specialist II, you'll manage procurement, planning, and logistics activities to ensure timely delivery of products that help make the world healthier, cleaner, and safer.
NewSenior Leave Management Specialist First Tech Federal Credit UnionSenior Leave Management SpecialistMarlborough, MA$83,000–$99,500 / yearThis role serves as a subject matter expert for leave and disability programs, partnering with employees, managers, Human Resources, payroll, and third-party administrators to ensure leave programs are administered consistently, compliantly, and with a focus on employee experience. The Senior Leaves Specialist manages complex leave cases, provides guidance on applicable regulations and company policies, and identifies opportunities to enhance operational effectiveness and program delivery.
Post Market Surveillance Specialist Hologic IncPost Market Surveillance SpecialistMarlborough, MAThe incumbent may be required to perform additional duties related to the functions listed below, as reasonably necessary to meet business needs, including but not limited to: Developing professional expertise, applies company policies and procedures to resolve a variety of issues, including fulfillment, assay and instrument complaints. Driven by our purpose to enable healthier lives everywhere, every day, we are seeking a talented and experienced Electrical Engineer to join a growing R&D department in our Surgical Division to contribute to new.
Animal Care Specialist Petco Animal Supplies StoresAnimal Care SpecialistSmithfield, Rhode IslandWe are 29,000+ strong and together we nurture the pet-human bond in more than 1,500 Petco stores across the U.S., Mexico and Puerto Rico, 250+ Vetco Total Care hospitals, hundreds of preventive care clinics and eight distribution centers. About Petco: We’re proud to be "where the pets go" to find everything they need to live their best lives for more than 60 years — from their favorite meals and toys, to trusted supplies and expert support from people who get it, because we live it.
Inventory Specialist ANDURIL INDUSTRIESInventory SpecialistLexington, MA$28.37–$38.46 / hourTo ensure your safety and help you navigate your job search with confidence, please keep the following critical points in mind: No Financial Requests: Anduril will never solicit payment or demand personal financial details (such as banking information, credit card numbers, or social security numbers) at any stage of our hiring process. This third-party service provider provides risk-intelligence services that may include analysis of sanctions and watchlists, adverse media, public-record information, and other lawful open-source or commercial data sources.
Inventory Materials Specialist ANDURIL INDUSTRIESInventory Materials SpecialistLexington, MA$28.37–$38.46 / hourTo ensure your safety and help you navigate your job search with confidence, please keep the following critical points in mind: No Financial Requests: Anduril will never solicit payment or demand personal financial details (such as banking information, credit card numbers, or social security numbers) at any stage of our hiring process. This third-party service provider provides risk-intelligence services that may include analysis of sanctions and watchlists, adverse media, public-record information, and other lawful open-source or commercial data sources.
IT Specialist Leidos Holdings IncIT SpecialistBedford, MA$92,300–$166,850 / yearResponsibilities include monitoring system operations, applying patches and updates, reviewing performance logs to identify anomalies, troubleshooting technical issues, and recommending system configurations and functional improvements to support operational and customer requirements. The ideal candidate will work closely with system administrators, cybersecurity personnel, network engineers, and operational teams to ensure reliable system performance, compliance with security requirements, and operational readiness across multiple technology platforms.
Bursar's Office Operation Specialist II University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolBursar's Office Operation Specialist IIWorcester, Massachusettsassist with payment processing, treasury, and PCI activities: • Process payment deposits by accurately identifying payment destination, creating payment receipts in the cashiering module of the PSCS system, balancing daily receipts against actual payments received, and processing cash and remote check deposits to the bank account. Student financial related activities • Perform Student Financial (SF) tasks throughout the full cycle of each academic year, including compiling tuition and fee rates for each academic program, calculating and verifying student accounts, billing, posting financial aid, processing student payments, and other transactions and managing outstanding receivables.
Payroll Specialist Holistic IndustriesPayroll SpecialistWestborough, MA$30–$32 / hourThis role is a key resource for both team members and managers, partnering closely with our payroll provider to support a smooth and positive payroll experience across multiple locations. Holistic Industries is looking for a Payroll Specialist to join our team and help ensure employees are paid accurately, on time, and in compliance with company policies and payroll regulations.
Assistive Technology Specialist Rhode Island CollegeAssistive Technology SpecialistRIProvide technical assistance to local service areas at the state, regional, and local levels for the purposes of: (1) assisting service areas in coming into compliance with federal regulations and state policy and (2) supporting the implementation of family-centered service systems that promote maximum developmental outcomes for children. Posting Number NC00868 Position Title Assistive Technology Specialist Division Academic Affairs Division Department Name Sherlock Center on Disabilities Position Type Staff - Non Classified Position Overview.
NewPost Market Surveillance Specialist Nova BiomedicalPost Market Surveillance SpecialistWaltham, MA$46.57–$57.10 / hourThe Post Market Surveillance (PMS) Specialist is responsible for preparing Post-Market Surveillance reports, conducting PMS meetings, and supporting the Post Market department in maintaining complaint handling systems, metrics, policies, and procedures to ensure compliance with applicable worldwide regulations and requirements. Nova Biomedical is proud to be a global leader in osmolality testing and biotechnology and in vitro diagnostic (IVD) instrumentation, dedicated to advancing patient care and scientific discovery with a legacy that continues to shape the future of life sciences.
Senior Production Control Specialist CogmedixSenior Production Control SpecialistWest Boylston, Massachusetts$24–$29 / hourCogmedix is a FDA-registered, ISO 13485–certified design, manufacturing, and services provider to medical device innovators, specializing in complex electromechanical, laser-based, and electro-optical systems through its Medical Technology Brought to Life mission. Ensure that all tasks and resources are methodically arranged prior to the initiation of production or ECO changes to avert discrepancies and ensure unimpeded operations.
NewSenior Leave Management Specialist First Technology Federal Credit UnionSenior Leave Management SpecialistMarlborough, MA$83,000–$99,500 / yearFull timeThis role serves as a subject matter expert for leave and disability programs, partnering with employees, managers, Human Resources, payroll, and third-party administrators to ensure leave programs are administered consistently, compliantly, and with a focus on employee experience. The Senior Leaves Specialist manages complex leave cases, provides guidance on applicable regulations and company policies, and identifies opportunities to enhance operational effectiveness and program delivery.
Food Safety & Brand Standards Specialist Steritech Brand StandardsFood Safety & Brand Standards SpecialistFramingham, Massachusetts$18–$25 / hourBy applying to this job, you agree to receive initial texts from systems used on behalf of Rentokil North America, Inc., possibly including Workday, Loop, and HireVue. Hourly: $18.00 - $25.00 While starting pay falls within the given range, it can vary based on factors like geographic location, skills, education, and experience.
Senior Claim Benefit Specialist - Remote CVS Health CorpSenior Claim Benefit Specialist - RemoteMARemote$18.50–$42.35 / hourOur teams reflect the customers, patients, members and communities we serve and we are committed to fostering a workplace where every colleague feels valued and that they belong. Applies medical necessity guidelines, determines coverage, verifies eligibility, identifies discrepancies, and implements cost‑containment measures to support accurate claim adjudication.
Electronic Documentations Specialist Sunrise Systems IncElectronic Documentations SpecialistDevens, MAThis opportunity will support the documentation control and management of the CSO functional areas by coordinating activities related to GxP/GMP documentation system and administrating associated controlled documents and their processes to ensure compliance. "Demonstrate excellence in writing clear, good grammar and punctuation practices as well as attention to detail with concise business-related documents.
HR Operations Specialist Kraft Group LLCHR Operations SpecialistFoxborough, MAThis role is responsible for processing and reconciling complex payrolls, supporting wage and hour compliance, managing garnishments, tax levy and payroll tax notice requirements, maintaining HR data integrity, and producing accurate reporting across talent acquisition, HR data architecture, and benefits. The Human Resource Operations Specialist is accountable for providing exemplary service, timely responses, and accurate resolution of escalated Tier 2 (require in-depth technical troubleshooting) and Tier 3 (require the highest level of in-house expertise) inquiries.
Logistics Specialist Boyd Thermal SolutionsLogistics SpecialistBillerica, MassachusettsAll candidates will be evaluated based on job-related competencies, and all candidates’ privacy rights and data security will be protected in accordance with applicable laws. Efficiently manage and coordinate domestic and international shipments, ensuring compliance with logistical and customs regulations.
Staff Sterilization Specialist (Hybrid, Acton MA) Insulet CorpStaff Sterilization Specialist (Hybrid, Acton MA)Acton, MA$130,400–$195,650 / yearThis role serves as the organization's highest level of technical expertise for ethylene oxide (EO) sterilization and provides strategic expertise across alternate sterilization modalities, product residuals, and complex deviations and change assessments. Insulet's flagship innovation, the Omnipod 5 Automated Insulin Delivery System, integrates with a continuous glucose monitor to manage blood sugar with no multiple daily injections, zero fingersticks, and can be controlled by a compatible personal smartphone in the U.S. or by the Omnipod 5 Controller.
Deposit Services Specialist I Berkshire BankDeposit Services Specialist ILincoln, RI$20–$29.50 / hourActivities and functions may include but are not limited to: processing daily RDI's, facilitating customer research requests including statement research, review user testing, release management, and workflow review. Purpose/Objective: Reporting to Deposit Operations Team Manager, the Deposit Operations Specialist I will be a specialist who is responsible for the execution of BAU functions performed by themselves within their respective team.