Senior Traffic Engineer CHA Consulting IncSenior Traffic EngineerAlbany, NYRemote$120,000–$140,000 / yearIn this senior role, you will serve as a trusted technical leader across traffic engineering, operations, and ITS programs-contributing to innovative projects that support safer, more efficient, and more connected transportation networks. Perform and oversee advanced traffic engineering analyses, including traffic operations studies, forecasting, simulation, trip assignment modeling, and multimodal (transit, pedestrian, and non-vehicular) analyses.
IT Support Engineer Netrix LLCIT Support EngineerAlbany, NYThe engineer serves as a trusted technical advisor, providing both proactive and reactive support across a broad range of technologies, including endpoint devices, servers, networks, cloud services, and enterprise management platforms. The ideal candidate is a hands-on, customer-focused IT professional who enjoys solving complex technical challenges, managing multiple priorities, and collaborating with technical teams to deliver reliable IT services in educational environments.
NewMission Engineer - Albany Axon Enterprise IncMission Engineer - AlbanyAlbany, NY$127,500–$204,000 / yearProven builder: you have shipped working automations, agents, workflows, integrations, or AI-enabled tools in customer environments - configuring products, writing integration logic, and delivering production-ready solutions. If you receive a suspicious offer or outreach from an email address that is not @axon.com, or if you are asked for sensitive personal information (bank details, Social Security Number) prematurely, please ignore the message and report it to recruitingops@axon.com.
NewModule Process Engineer Director - (E6) Applied Materials IncModule Process Engineer Director - (E6)Albany, NY$140,000–$192,500 / yearIf you would like to contact us regarding accessibility of our website or need assistance completing the application process, please contact us via e-mail at Accommodations_Program@amat.com, or by calling our HR Direct Help Line at 877-612-7547, option 1, and following the prompts to speak to an HR Advisor. The salary offered to a selected candidate will be based on multiple factors including location, hire grade, job-related knowledge, skills, experience, and with consideration of internal equity of our current team members.
Senior IT/OT Engineer E-Technologies Group LLCSenior IT/OT EngineerAlbany, NYWe are seeking a Senior IT/OT Engineer to perform all aspects of process automation network engineering and integration, including initial concepts, specifications, design engineering, documentation, project implementation, testing, startup, and training of operating and maintenance personnel. We're one of the largest engineering and system integration firms in the United States providing value for our clients through IT automation and control solutions for more than 30 years to the Life Sciences, Mission Critical, Metals & Mining, Warehousing & Distribution, and CPG/Food & Beverage industries.
Principal Engineer E-Technologies Group LLCPrincipal EngineerPittsfield, MAWe are seeking a Principal Engineer who has a diverse engineering skill set with the ability to work independently to perform all aspects of process automation engineering and system integration, including initial concepts, specifications, design engineering, documentation, project implementation, testing, startup, and training of operating and maintenance personnel. We're one of the largest engineering and system integration firms in the United States providing value for our clients through IT automation and control solutions for more than 30 years to the Life Sciences, Mission Critical, Metals & Mining, Warehousing & Distribution, and CPG/Food & Beverage industries.
GenAI Python Systems Engineer -Senior Manager PricewaterhouseCoopers LLPGenAI Python Systems Engineer -Senior ManagerAlbany, NY$124,000–$280,000 / yearCertification in Cloud Platforms [e.g., AWS Certified Solutions Architect, AWS Data Engineer, Google Professional Cloud Architect, GCP Data Engineer Microsoft Certified: Azure Solutions Architect Expert, Azure Data Engineer Associate, Snowflake Core, Snowflake Databricks Data Engineer Associate] is a plus. Examples of the skills, knowledge, and experiences you need to lead and deliver value at this level include but are not limited to: Craft and convey clear, impactful and engaging messages that tell a holistic story.
Oracle AI Engineer - Senior Manager PricewaterhouseCoopers LLPOracle AI Engineer - Senior ManagerAlbany, NY$124,000–$280,000 / yearYou will be responsible for tasks such as data collection, data cleansing, data transformation, data modelling, data visualisation, and data analysis using Oracle tools like Oracle Database, Oracle Analytics Cloud, Oracle Data Integrator, Oracle Data Visualization, and Oracle Machine Learning. Examples of the skills, knowledge, and experiences you need to lead and deliver value at this level include but are not limited to: Craft and convey clear, impactful and engaging messages that tell a holistic story.
Principal Engineer E Tech GroupPrincipal EngineerWatervliet, NYWe are seeking a Principal Engineer who has a diverse engineering skill set with the ability to work independently to perform all aspects of process automation engineering and system integration, including initial concepts, specifications, design engineering, documentation, project implementation, testing, startup, and training of operating and maintenance personnel. We'reone of the largest engineering and system integration firms in the United States providing value for our clientsthrough IT automation and control solutions for more than 30 years to the Life Sciences, Mission Critical, Metals& Mining, Warehousing & Distribution, and CPG/Food & Beverage industries.
Senior IT/OT Network Engineer E Tech GroupSenior IT/OT Network EngineerAlbany, NYWe'reone of the largest engineering and system integration firms in the United States providing value for our clientsthrough IT automation and control solutions for more than 30 years to the Life Sciences, Mission Critical, Metals& Mining, Warehousing & Distribution, and CPG/Food & Beverage industries. We are seeking a Senior IT/OT Engineer to perform all aspects of process automation network engineering and integration, including initial concepts, specifications, design engineering, documentation, project implementation, testing, startup, and training of operating and maintenance personnel.
Project Engineer Gilbane Building CompanyProject EngineerAlbany, New York$83,100–$110,000 / yearFull timeReviews customer feedback proactively, builds a customer centric mentality within teams, and demonstrates knowledge of different market sectors and delivery systems to ensure positive customer relations. Gilbane is seeking a Project Engineer to be responsible for obtaining, evaluating, coordinating, and distributing all related project information and documentation to assist the project team in maintaining the project timeline, within budget and to the quality specified.
Structural Project Engineer - Bridges CM GAI ConsultantsStructural Project Engineer - Bridges CMAlbany, New YorkTypical projects include bridge and culvert rehabilitations and replacements, retaining wall design, miscellaneous structural design for transportation infrastructure, and construction engineering support. You’ll join a collaborative, multidisciplinary team contributing to projects that improve transportation networks, support municipal services, advance land development, and expand energy infrastructure.
Highway Project Engineer CM GAI ConsultantsHighway Project Engineer CMAlbany, New YorkTypical projects include long-range transportation planning, traffic impact studies, site planning and design, highway and traffic signal design, transit planning and design, and bridge design. You’ll join a collaborative, multidisciplinary team contributing to projects that improve transportation networks, support municipal services, advance land development, and expand energy infrastructure.
Engineer, Process Saudi Basic Industries CorpEngineer, ProcessNY$98,586–$149,938 / yearDevelop site strategy to ensure a valid contingency analysis for all site reliefs, including prioritization of efforts to update or correct analyses, and oversee implementation of that strategy with support of contract resources as necessary. Act as process engineering support to the units, developing in-depth process area knowledge by driving tactical and strategic process improvements in key unit priorities, such as: EHSS / Compliance.
Site Reliability Engineer II AxonSite Reliability Engineer IIWashington, MA$115,500–$164,800 / yearIf you receive a suspicious offer or outreach from an email address that is not @axon.com, or if you are asked for sensitive personal information (bank details, Social Security Number) prematurely, please ignore the message and report it to recruitingops@axon.com. Our team builds the Zero Touch Platform, an internal automation platform built with Golang and Temporal (a workflow orchestration engine) that eliminates manual operational toil at scale.
Intapp Applications Engineer Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLPIntapp Applications EngineerAlbany, NY$140,000–$170,000 / yearIn order to determine whether Form I-9 documentation is valid, this employer uses E-Verify's photo screening tool to match the photograph appearing on some permanent resident and employment authorization cards with the official U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services' (USCIS) photograph. This position also leads the firm's migration of its on-premise Intapp environment to Intapp's cloud platform and plays a key role in identifying AI-enabled capabilities that advance firm risk management and operational efficiency.
Sr. Software Engineer, Test Automation AxonSr. Software Engineer, Test AutomationWashington, MA$141,000–$225,600 / yearAs a Senior Software Engineer focused on test automation, you will play a critical role in ensuring the quality, stability, and performance of our VR training products spanning Unity-based applications, backend services, and integrated web platforms. If you receive a suspicious offer or outreach from an email address that is not @axon.com, or if you are asked for sensitive personal information (bank details, Social Security Number) prematurely, please ignore the message and report it to recruitingops@axon.com.
Principal Manager - Sales Engineer Cellco PartnershipPrincipal Manager - Sales EngineerAlbany, New YorkPartnering with the sales team, you’ll understand customer needs and craft the best package of our services from data and voice and support SLED accounts in the state of New York with wireless services. From health and wellness benefit options including: medical, dental, vision, short and long term disability, basic life insurance, supplemental life insurance, AD&D insurance, identity theft protection, pet insurance and group home & auto insurance.
UX Engineer- Level II InfoPeople CorporationUX Engineer- Level IIAlbany, NYCreating UX deliverables (i.e., developing user models and scenarios, sketches, user stories, user flows, interactive prototypes, wireframes, storyboards, sitemaps). Working as part of a team of problem solvers, consulting and collaborating with team members and stakeholders to understand business goals, and helping solve complex business issues from strategy to execution.
Salesforce Engineer Manager Baker Tilly Advisory Group, LPSalesforce Engineer ManagerAlbany, New YorkBaker Tilly Advisory Group, LP and Baker Tilly US, LLP, trading as Baker Tilly, are independent members of Baker Tilly International, a worldwide network of independent accounting and business advisory firms in 141 territories, with 43,000 professionals and a combined worldwide revenue of $5.2 billion. Baker Tilly is a leading advisory, tax and assurance firm, providing clients with a genuine coast-to-coast and global advantage in major regions of the U.S. and in many of the world's leading financial centers - New York, London, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Chicago and Boston.
Process Engineer 3 Lam Research CorpProcess Engineer 3Albany, NYWe inspire our global technical community to take on grand challenges, understand emerging trends, identify the critical inflections, and drive our sustainability, Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices that will define the next generation of semiconductors and continued impact. Minimum Qualifications: Master's degree in Materials Science, Chemical Engineering, Chemistry or Physics or related field with 3+ years of experience; or a PhD with no previous professional experience; or equivalent experience.
Transportation Engineer 8 CDM Smith IncTransportation Engineer 8Latham, NYWorking independently, provides oversight and expert technical direction on large scale transportation projects such as highways, tunnels, mass transit and aviation projects engineering designs of moderate to high complexity to meet client project requirements. In addition, during employment individuals may be required by CDM Smith or a CDM Smith client to successfully complete additional background checks, including motor vehicle record as well as drug testing.
Mechanical Engineer 6 CDM Smith IncMechanical Engineer 6Latham, NYPerform other duties as required including developing: HVAC systems master planning & studies; HVAC & Plumbing systems; mechanical systems (co-generation); sustainability/energy efficiency/renewable energy/green buildings; etc. In addition, during employment individuals may be required by CDM Smith or a CDM Smith client to successfully complete additional background checks, including motor vehicle record as well as drug testing.
Transportation Engineer 8 CDM SmithTransportation Engineer 8Latham, New YorkJob Description: Working independently, provides oversight and expert technical direction on large scale transportation projects such as highways, tunnels, mass transit and aviation projects engineering designs of moderate to high complexity to meet client project requirements. In addition, during employment individuals may be required by CDM Smith or a CDM Smith client to successfully complete additional background checks, including motor vehicle record as well as drug testing.
Mechanical Engineer 6 CDM SmithMechanical Engineer 6Latham, New YorkPerform other duties as required including developing: HVAC systems master planning & studies; HVAC & Plumbing systems; mechanical systems (co-generation); sustainability/energy efficiency/renewable energy/green buildings; etc. In addition, during employment individuals may be required by CDM Smith or a CDM Smith client to successfully complete additional background checks, including motor vehicle record as well as drug testing.
Senior Bridge Project Engineer Colliers Engineering & DesignSenior Bridge Project EngineerAlbany, New York$91,105–$124,400 / yearFull timeWe have also created an internal culture that provides the resources and technology needed to encourage personal and professional growth opportunities through reimbursement for education; a free in-house resource for hundreds of educational and self-enrichment courses; mentorship program; wellness program; Women’s Organization and ongoing philanthropic opportunities. This highly skilled team of professionals offers a full range of bridge services from scoping, planning and preliminary engineering through final design, for small to large scale bridges.
Quality Engineer Westfield Electroplating CoQuality EngineerWestfield, MA$60,000–$80,000 / yearInterpersonal skills: WEPCO Quality engineers must have ability to work in a collaborative team environment with production personnel, general management and maintain a focused professional working relationship with outside customers and vendors. Analysis/Critical thinking/Problem-solving skills: WEPCO Quality Engineers may be asked to participate in root cause analysis, create process maps, use tools such as PFMEA to find the trouble spots and propose plans to correct them.
Engineer, Software Verint Systems, Inc.Engineer, SoftwareAlbany, NYYou will design and build full-stack features end-to-end, write high-quality automated tests, support production systems, and collaborate daily with Product Managers, Designers, QA Engineers, and globally distributed engineering peers. + Participate in the team on‑call rotation, collaborate in war‑rooms to resolve customer‑facing incidents, and contribute data and analysis to post‑incident reviews together with senior engineers and architects.
Senior Pre-Sales Systems Engineer, SLED Albany Everpure, IncSenior Pre-Sales Systems Engineer, SLED AlbanyAlbany, NYRemote$171,500–$257,000 / yearDelight customers and teammates with your technical leadership and domain expertise on storage products, distributed storage architectures, file systems, and competitive storage offerings in the DAS, NAS and SAN product spaces. Installation/configuration of distributed computing, multiprocessing, virtual memory subsystem, storage subsystems architecture, shared memory architectures, cache architectures, windowing systems.
Bridge Project Engineer LaBella AssociatesBridge Project EngineerAlbany, NY$90,000–$125,000 / yearHandle all aspects of a project, including proposal, contract negotiation, Project Work Plan (scope, fees, hours, schedule, budget), negotiate terms and conditions, and final agreement/contract in conjunction with the project team. We are currently seeking qualified candidates to fill a Bridge Project Engineer position in our Albany, NY or Poughkeepsie, NY office to lead, oversee, supervise, and coordinate project activities for assigned project through all phases.
Google Agentic AI Delivery Senior Engineer Accenture PlcGoogle Agentic AI Delivery Senior EngineerAlbany, NYOur Cloud First group of more than 70,000 cloud professionals delivers a full stack of integrated cloud capabilities across data, edge, integrated infrastructure and applications, deep ecosystem skills, culture of change along with a deep industry expertise to shape, move, build and operate our clients' businesses in the cloud. You don't just build solutions; you leverage the best of technologies Google Cloud has to offer for client requirements, helping clients break free from legacy solution mindset and practices to build truly modern, value-driven software products on Google Cloud.
Engineer, Chief - Critical Facilities Newmark Group IncEngineer, Chief - Critical FacilitiesAlbany, NYTenant Relations: Responsible for a positive and prompt response to requests from building tenants and for the implementation or ongoing programs to constantly assess tenant needs and to assure problems are being solved promptly and to the mutual benefit of the tenant and the properties. Monthly Reports - Provide a monthly narrative of activities highlighting non-routine events such as major projects, training received, savings achieved, significant customer service items and issues/concerns.
Lead AI Engineer Keybank National AssociationLead AI EngineerAlbany, NYRemote$96,000–$181,000 / yearKeyBank is seeking a Lead AI Engineer to design, build, and modernize AI-powered conversational experiences, IVR platforms, and Voice Bot solutions within the Contact Center Technology organization. The Lead AI Engineer partners closely with product, platform, voice, and operations teams to deliver secure, scalable, and highly reliable conversational AI solutions on Google Cloud Platform (GCP).
Chief Engineer Garnet River LLCChief EngineerLatham, NY$200,000–$260,000 / yearOur client, a world class, global supplier for power generation maintenance services, repairs, and parts in the utility and industrial industries, has an immediate opening for a Chief Engineer of Steam, Gas, & Industrial Turbine and Generator Product Development, Service and Repairs based in Latham NY . The Chief Engineer of Steam, Gas, and Industrial Turbines & Generators will perform the following activities: Project manage successful completion of major steam, gas, and industrial turbine and generator engineering initiatives.
Data Center Engineer Manpower EngineeringData Center EngineerMenands, NYTemporaryManpowerGroup® (NYSE: MAN), the leading global workforce solutions company, helps organizations transform in a fast-changing world of work by sourcing, assessing, developing, and managing the talent that enables them to win. We are recognized consistently for our diversity - as a best place to work for Women, Inclusion, Equality and Disability and in 2023 ManpowerGroup was named one of the World's Most Ethical Companies for the 14th year - all confirming our position as the brand of choice for in-demand talent.
Test Engineer GD Information TechnologyTest EngineerAlbany, New YorkYou will play a crucial role in supporting the eMedNY Systems Integration Team, you will be trusted to have an excellent understanding of software integration testing best practices, experience with manual testing tools and have knowledge of health care claims processing. To ensure our employees are able to protect their income, other offerings such as short and long-term disability benefits, life, accidental death and dismemberment, personal accident, critical illness and business travel and accident insurance are provided or available.
Transportation Planner/Engineer CM GAI ConsultantsTransportation Planner/Engineer CMAlbany, New YorkTypical projects: long range, regional, and multi-modal transportation planning studies, and corridor studies and/or planning and initial design for transportation improvements for specific segments or intersection projects. You’ll join a collaborative, multidisciplinary team contributing to projects that improve transportation networks, support municipal services, advance land development, and expand energy infrastructure.
Senior Civil Engineer / Sr Team Leader LaBella AssociatesSenior Civil Engineer / Sr Team LeaderAlbany, NY$130,000–$180,000 / yearAs a Senior Civil Engineer and Team Leader, you’ll combine your technical expertise and leadership skills to guide projects, mentor staff, and strengthen client partnerships that make communities more sustainable, connected, and resilient. Our benefit offerings cover the must-haves (healthcare and retirement), the just-in-cases (insurances and employee assistance programs), and the cherry-on-tops (fitness reimbursements, year-end incentive pay, and tuition assistance).
Civil Engineer - Land Development (8-12 Yrs.) LaBella AssociatesCivil Engineer - Land Development (8-12 Yrs.)Albany, NY$80,000–$110,000 / yearOur benefit offerings cover the must-haves (healthcare and retirement), the just-in-cases (insurances and employee assistance programs), and the cherry-on-tops (fitness reimbursements, year-end incentive pay, and tuition assistance). LaBella is committed to facilitating a culture where diversity, equity, and inclusion are respected, valued, and celebrated by implementing thoughtful, practical, and innovative strategies that support our employees and serve the communities in which we reside.
Senior Automation Engineer (cGMP) - Project Farma PerkinElmer US LLCSenior Automation Engineer (cGMP) - Project FarmaAlbany, NYProject Farma (PF) team members collaborate with cross-functional teams to build trusted client relationships, deliver an exceptional customer experience, and contribute to business growth by identifying opportunities and applying data-driven insights to support project planning, cost, schedule, and performance management. Market locations include but are not limited to: Boston, Philadelphia, DMV, Northern New Jersey, Chicago, Indianapolis, Columbus, St Louis, Kansas City, Raleigh-Durham, Houston, Dallas, Boulder, Portland, San Francisco, San Diego, and Los Angeles.
NewLead Hotel Maintenance Engineer The Del Monte LodgeLead Hotel Maintenance EngineerTroy, NYPerform preventative maintenance in guest rooms and on equipment including laundry equipment, heating and air conditioner units, ice machines, spa equipment, fire extinguishers, fire/smoke alarms, lawn sprinklers, kitchen appliances and plumbing. Assist the General Manager with directing, training and mentoring the Engineering staff in skilled trouble shooting and repair using proper Carpentry, Plumbing, Electrical, Masonry or other engineering or mechanical techniques.
Senior II Solutions Engineer Akamai Technologies, Inc.Senior II Solutions EngineerAlbany, NY$139,300–$250,700 / yearFor US based candidates only - the base salary for this position ranges from $139,300 - $250,700/year; a candidate’s salary is determined by various factors including, but not limited to, relevant work experience, skills, certifications and location. We provide the world's most distributed platform from Cloud to Edge to help the giants of the digital world work faster and stay more secure, making the internet a better experience for everyone.
Software Engineer Akamai Technologies, Inc.Software EngineerAlbany, NY$75,700–$136,300 / yearFor US based candidates only - the base salary for this position ranges from $75,700 - $136,300/year; a candidate’s salary is determined by various factors including, but not limited to, relevant work experience, skills, certifications and location. The Control Plane & Developer Experience team owns the API platform, developer tools, security, authentication, billing integration, and user-facing interfaces empowering developers.
NewSystem Integration Engineer- Level II LancesoftSystem Integration Engineer- Level IIAlbany, NYRemote$70.57More than seven years experience in software development of enterprise-level applications using JEE, JMS, WebServices and ORM such as JPA/Hibernate, with a minimum of two years supporting an Integrated Eligibility System (IES) program within a Health and Human Services environment. More than five years' experience in developing applications using Spring API and frameworks including but not limited to Spring MVC, Spring Batch, Spring Boot and Spring REST.
Reliability Engineer Momentive Performance Materials IncReliability EngineerNY$92,500–$135,850 / yearIn addition to production equipment, Momentive Reliability Engineers manage specific programs on site including; Mechanical Integrity of Vessels and Piping, Rotating Equipment Mechanical Seals, Vibration Analysis, Chiller Maintenance and Reliability, and Cooling Tower Treatment. Our vast product portfolio is made up of advanced silicones and specialty solutions that play an essential role in driving performance across a multitude of industries, including agriculture, automotive, aerospace, electronics, energy, healthcare, personal care, consumer products, building and construction, and more.
Advanced Packaging Integration Engineer Applied Materials IncAdvanced Packaging Integration EngineerAlbany, NY$128,000–$176,000 / yearStrong communication skills to be effective in dealing with business units, cross-functional teams, internal or external customers Lead projects across organization and culture in a fast-paced environment * Self-starter, team player and able to work independently with minimal supervision Additional Information Time Type: Full time Employee Type: Assignee / Regular Travel: Yes, 20% of the Time Relocation Eligible: Yes The salary offered to a selected candidate will be based on multiple factors including location, hire grade, job-related knowledge, skills, experience, and with consideration of internal equity of our current team members. Thought leader to define and maintain Applied's roadmap in hybrid and fusion bonding for emerging device architectures Qualifications Minimum of BS/MS in Electrical, Mechanical Engineering, Material Engineering or equivalent 3 years of experience in advanced packaging specializing in logic, DRAM or NAND Experience with MES systems for Si fab processing is a plus.
Systems Engineer Hire VeteransSystems EngineerPittsfield, MassachusettsROLE AND POSITION OBJECTIVES: As a systems engineer for Strategic Weapons Control, you'll be a member of a cross functional team responsible for modernizing existing and future strategic weapons platforms. Engineering leadership; excellent communication and presentation skills, cross-discipline engineering knowledge, design review package generation, and developing customer intimacy.
Principal Engineer E-Technologies GroupPrincipal EngineerHudson, NYWe are seeking a Principal Engineer who has a diverse engineering skill set with the ability to work independently to perform all aspects of process automation engineering and system integration, including initial concepts, specifications, design engineering, documentation, project implementation, testing, startup, and training of operating and maintenance personnel. We're one of the largest engineering and system integration firms in the United States providing value for our clients through IT automation and control solutions for more than 30 years to the Life Sciences, Mission Critical, Metals & Mining, Warehousing & Distribution, and CPG/Food & Beverage industries.
Senior Automation Engineer E-Technologies GroupSenior Automation EngineerAlbany, NYThe Senior Controls / Automation Engineer role requires an individual have a diverse engineering skill set with the ability to work independently to perform all aspects of process automation engineering and system integration, including initial concepts, specifications, design engineering, documentation, project implementation, testing, startup, and training of operating and maintenance personnel. Understand the project scope and financials and exercise good time management skills to plan & coordinate the work as part of a project team by developing project schedules and budgets in collaboration with project leadership and identify change orders and justify changes to Project Management ensuring completion of all project deliverables to the satisfaction of the client.
NewLead Hotel Maintenance Engineer DelMonte Hotel GroupLead Hotel Maintenance EngineerTroy, NYPerform preventative maintenance in guest rooms and on equipment including laundry equipment, heating and air conditioner units, ice machines, spa equipment, fire extinguishers, fire/smoke alarms, lawn sprinklers, kitchen appliances and plumbing. Assist the General Manager with directing, training and mentoring the Engineering staff in skilled trouble shooting and repair using proper Carpentry, Plumbing, Electrical, Masonry or other engineering or mechanical techniques.