Senior Embedded Linux Engineer – Next Generation SDV Platform (NVIDIA Thor) DorlecoSenior Embedded Linux Engineer – Next Generation SDV Platform (NVIDIA Thor)Sunnyvale, CA$80,000–$109,999.99 / yearFull timeEngineers will focus on new feature development across communication, security, power management, and Linux OS services, while ensuring compliance with SDV requirements and successful execution of ITCG test cases. We are looking for skilled Embedded Linux Engineers to work on a next-generation Software Defined Vehicle (SDV) program built on NVIDIA Thor.
NewLead PHP Engineer (Publishing) JobotLead PHP Engineer (Publishing)Daly City, CA$140,000–$165,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. This role is ideal for an experienced PHP engineer who enjoys working with data-driven systems, third-party integrations, and performance optimization.
NewSenior Software Engineer JobotSenior Software EngineerSan Francisco, CA$225,000–$450,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. We’re building the infrastructure layer for private capital markets — combining modern software systems, AI-native workflows, and deep market intelligence to transform how private market transactions happen.
NewBAS/HVAC Control Systems Engineer JobotBAS/HVAC Control Systems EngineerSan Jose, CA$115,000–$155,000 / yearInformation collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal. As a Systems Engineer on our team, you will be responsible for operating control software, developing basic databases, and interpreting floor plans to identify mechanical and electrical equipment such as VAVs, FCUs, AHUs, chillers, and pumps.
NewSenior Frontend Engineer JobotSenior Frontend EngineerPleasanton, CA$180,000–$240,000 / yearThe founding team includes senior leaders and technical pioneers from industry giants like AWS, Cisco, VMware, and Gigamon - holding dozens of patents and having built critical systems at some of the most respected tech companies in the industry. Information collected and processed as part of your Jobot candidate profile, and any job applications, resumes, or other information you choose to submit is subject to Jobot's Privacy Policy, as well as the Jobot California Worker Privacy Notice and Jobot Notice Regarding Automated Employment Decision Tools which are available at jobot.com/legal.
Mechanical Engineer III Pinnacle Technical ResourcesMechanical Engineer IIICupertino,, California$60–$65 / hourContractorThe specific compensation for this position will be determined by a number of factors, including the scope, complexity and location of the role as well as the cost of labor in the market; the skills, education, training, credentials and experience of the candidate; and other conditions of employment. Provide design and tradeoff guidance to Product Design teams through early-stage simulations, particularly for fast charging and high-power functions.
Electrical Engineer CollaberaElectrical EngineerBerkeley$85–$90 / hourTemporaryContractorPartner closely with Systems Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Firmware, Software, Manufacturing, and Test teams. Drive PCB layout development and review for signal integrity, power integrity, manufacturability, and reliability.
Senior Platform Software Engineer- Belmont,CA GPS companySenior Platform Software Engineer- Belmont,CABelmont, CAFull timep>As a Senior Platform Software Engineer, you will be integral to developing scalable backend services that power 3D positioning and IoT solutions. This role involves leading design and development within AWS, championing best practices, and working within a fast-paced Agile team.
Senior Staff Engineer, AI Governance Visa Technology and Operations LLCSenior Staff Engineer, AI GovernanceFoster City, CA$192,200–$307,700 / yearExperienced with high-performance imperative languages including Python, Java, Golang, React.js, Next.js • Built predictive models using Python and ML libraries and managed their lifecycle, from development to production. Visa is a world leader in payments technology, facilitating transactions between consumers, merchants, financial institutions and government entities across more than 200 countries and territories, dedicated to uplifting everyone, everywhere by being the best way to pay and be paid.
NewEnd point engineer - Contract TalentBurst, Inc.End point engineer - ContractPalo Alto, CAUnderstanding of the endpoint and identity considerations unique to AI tools: network allowlisting for LLM API endpoints, DLP policy tuning for AI-generated content, user provisioning workflows, and communicating rollout plans across IT, Security, and end-user teams. Unified Endpoint Management (UEM) Daily Operations: Perform daily upkeep, system maintenance, and regular patch management for all managed endpoints to ensure security and stability.
Staff Machine Learning Engineer, Responsible AI Engineering Visa Technology and Operations LLCStaff Machine Learning Engineer, Responsible AI EngineeringFoster City, CA$169,100–$270,800 / yearAs an AI Engineer in AI Governance engineering team, you will have the unique chance to make a direct and meaningful impact by building and delivering solutions that power AI Governance engineering solutions. Visa is a world leader in payments technology, facilitating transactions between consumers, merchants, financial institutions and government entities across more than 200 countries and territories, dedicated to uplifting everyone, everywhere by being the best way to pay and be paid.
Lead Software Engineer Visa Technology and Operations LLCLead Software EngineerFoster City, CA$192,300–$307,600 / yearVisa is a world leader in payments technology, facilitating transactions between consumers, merchants, financial institutions and government entities across more than 200 countries and territories, dedicated to uplifting everyone, everywhere by being the best way to pay and be paid. Leverage modern technologies to build the next generation of Payment Services, Transaction Platforms, Real-Time Payments, and Buy Now Pay Later capabilities.
Staff Systems Engineer, Microsoft Teams Visa Technology and Operations LLCStaff Systems Engineer, Microsoft TeamsFoster City, CA$131,600–$233,700 / yearAs a Microsoft Teams Staff Systems Engineer, you will own the end‑to‑end deployment, optimization, and evolution of the Teams environment, including meetings, chat, channels, voice, platform integrations, security, device integration, and space booking capabilities. Maximize AI and agentic automation opportunities across Microsoft Teams and the broader Microsoft 365 platform, including Copilot, Graph‑based automation, workflow intelligence, meeting and communication insights, and next‑generation collaboration agents.
Software Engineer V Pinnacle Technical ResourcesSoftware Engineer VCupertino,, California$120–$130 / hourContractorThe specific compensation for this position will be determined by a number of factors, including the scope, complexity and location of the role as well as the cost of labor in the market; the skills, education, training, credentials and experience of the candidate; and other conditions of employment. Client is seeking an enthusiastic software engineer to help design, implement, and optimize new animations for our custom animation rendering engine.
Sr. Business Intelligence Engineer - Digital Experiences & Capabilities Visa Technology and Operations LLCSr. Business Intelligence Engineer - Digital Experiences & CapabilitiesSan Francisco, CA$180,600–$289,300 / year7+ years of experience in Database management, Big Data Engineering and Data Analytics • Proven track record in designing and implementing scalable, flexible data models that support evolving business and analytical needs. Visa is a world leader in payments technology, facilitating transactions between consumers, merchants, financial institutions and government entities across more than 200 countries and territories, dedicated to uplifting everyone, everywhere by being the best way to pay and be paid.
NewEngineer - Degreed IV- #26-15125 US Tech Solutions, Inc.Engineer - Degreed IV- #26-15125Pleasanton, CAWorking in Pleasanton, CA, this individual will collaborate with cross functional engineering teams to establish scalable structures and best practices that allow engineers to efficiently create and manage requirements and other design control documents in the management tool. The Requirements Tools Engineer role focuses on administering, configuring, and optimizing requirements tools, migrating data from legacy systems (e.g., DOORS, Jama, Excel, Jira), and ensuring data integrity, traceability, and regulatory compliance.
NewSenior Backend Engineer Kforce Inc.Senior Backend EngineerFremont, CA$60–$70Summary: This role focuses on backend services, APIs, and data systems supporting high-volume, real-time applications across the platform. Kforce has a client in Fremont, CA that is seeking a Backend Software Engineer to design and build scalable distributed systems that power critical business applications.
NewSenior Frontend Engineer Kforce Inc.Senior Frontend EngineerPalo Alto, CA$60–$70Kforce has a client in Palo Alto, CA that is seeking a highly motivated Frontend Software Engineer to build scalable, high-performance user interfaces that power critical customer-facing experiences. This role focuses on creating intuitive, responsive applications for web and mobile platforms, including account management, vehicle delivery, and app-based features.
Electrical Engineer II Pinnacle Technical ResourcesElectrical Engineer IISanta Clara,, California$50–$52 / hourContractorThe specific compensation for this position will be determined by a number of factors, including the scope, complexity and location of the role as well as the cost of labor in the market; the skills, education, training, credentials and experience of the candidate; and other conditions of employment. This role involves working on cutting-edge technologies to design and develop advanced silicon anode materials for lithium-ion batteries, collaborating with cross-functional teams, and contributing to the scaling up of innovative materials and processes.
PCB Design Engineer V BC ForwardPCB Design Engineer VSunnyvale, CAFull timeThe ideal candidate will have strong experience in complex PCB design using Allegro, miniaturization for dense form factors, and cross-functional collaboration with EE/ME and suppliers and a proven ability to lead multi-board layouts from kick-off through tape-out while mitigating risks and ensuring high-yield builds. With delivery centers and offices across North America and India, we take pride in building long-term relationships and delivering excellence through innovation, collaboration, and integrity.
Electrical Engineer V BC ForwardElectrical Engineer VBurlingame, CA$61–$65 / yearFull timeThe ideal candidate will have strong experience in RF hardware design, RF simulation, and RF system validation and a proven ability to deliver robust RF designs, optimize performance, and resolve complex RF issues across component, board, and system levels. With delivery centers and offices across North America and India, we take pride in building long-term relationships and delivering excellence through innovation, collaboration, and integrity.
Principal Electrical Engineer - Traction Power Parsons CorpPrincipal Electrical Engineer - Traction PowerOakland, CA$100,900–$176,600 / yearDESIRED SKILLS: • The electrical engineer shall be experienced in DC Traction Power design and the design of transformer substations Medium to Low voltage, Low Voltage (480V) Motor Control Centers and Uninterruptible Power Supply Systems. The selected candidate will lead in the design for traction power substation enclosures, site plans duct banks and ground grids for mass transit applications, including commuter rail, high-capacity mass transit and light rail.
Senior Electrical Engineer (Power Generation / Gas-to-Power) Candid IntelligenceSenior Electrical Engineer (Power Generation / Gas-to-Power)San Francisco, CaliforniaWe use AI to reduce the manual effort behind preconstruction engineering by automating document understanding, consistency checks, and repetitive workflow steps across major disciplines. Think combined cycle, simple cycle and peakers, gas-to-power for data centers and behind-the-meter campuses, LNG, and cogeneration, including the switchyard and grid interconnection.
Senior Power Engineer Zp Group LlcSenior Power EngineerSaratoga, CA$210,000–$260,000 / yearKeywords: Power Engineer, Senior Power Engineer, Power Electronics, Power Delivery Network, PDN, DC‑DC Conversion, Multi‑Phase Regulators, IR‑Drop, Power Integrity, High‑Power ASIC, BGA Packaging, AI Hardware, Data Center Power, OCP Power, SPICE Simulation, AI Systems, High‑Performance Computing, PCB Power, Power Module Design, Power Architecture Engineer, Semiconductor Power Delivery, Low‑Voltage High‑Current, Power Systems Engineer, Power Supply Design, Electrical Engineer, Hardware Engineering, Mixed‑Signal Power. Piper Companies is looking for a Senior Power Engineer to join a cutting edge startup specializing in next‑generation AI, high‑performance compute, and advanced networking hardware located near San Jose, CA to lead the design and development of high‑efficiency power delivery solutions supporting cutting‑edge semiconductor and AI platforms.
Senior Electical Engineer (POWER) LuxusSenior Electical Engineer (POWER)Walnut Creek, CA$150,000–$182,000 / yearKeywords: Senior Electrical Engineer, Power Systems, Water Wastewater, PE License, NEC, NFPA 820, Short Circuit Analysis, Switchgear Design, Consulting Engineering, Walnut Creek Jobs, AEC Industry, Electrical Design, Power Engineering, Infrastructure, Mentorship. With flexible work arrangements and a commitment to work-life balance, this is the premier destination for a motivated leader to achieve peak career growth while working alongside a team truly passionate about being the best in the consulting industry.
Senior Power Engineer, Platforms Engineering Google LLCSenior Power Engineer, Platforms EngineeringSunnyvale, CAFrom software to hardware our teams are shaping the future of world-leading hyperscale computing with key teams working on the development of our TPUs Vertex AI for Google Cloud Google Global Networking Data Center operations systems research and much more. Were the driving force behind Googles groundbreaking innovations empowering the development of our cutting-edge AI models delivering unparalleled computing power to global services and providing the essential platforms that enable developers to build the future.
Electrical Engineer, Power Generation Fluidstack LtdElectrical Engineer, Power GenerationSan Francisco, CA$200,000–$250,000 / yearThis spans renewables power distribution (solar and wind), battery energy storage, on-site generation, and - critically - temporary power and mobile substation solutions that bring capacity online ahead of permanent utility delivery. Design and deliver temporary power and mobile substation solutions to energize facilities ahead of, or in parallel with, permanent utility infrastructure - including bridging power strategies that accelerate speed-to-power.
Mid Level Electrical Engineer (Power) Carollo Engineers IncMid Level Electrical Engineer (Power)Walnut Creek, CA$110,000–$150,000 / yearAn employee's pay within the salary range will be based on several factors including, but limited to, relevant education, qualifications, certifications, experience, skills, seniority, geographic location, performance, and business or organizational needs. Carollo's benefits package includes paid time off and holidays, comprehensive health insurance coverage, pre-tax savings account options for healthcare, dependent care and commuter expenses, disability insurance and life insurance options for you and your dependents.
Hardware System Power Engineer - Apple Vision Pro Apple IncHardware System Power Engineer - Apple Vision ProSan Jose, CAUpon joining our team as a Hardware System Power Engineer, you will be directly applying your engineering expertise and working with many cross-functional teams to realize products that consumers will love! Therefore you'll have the ability to solve challenging engineering problems by selecting components, designing schematics, directing layout, and bringing up/ debugging circuits in the lab.
Senior ASIC Power Engineer NVIDIA CorpSenior ASIC Power EngineerSanta Clara, CAThis position offers the opportunity to have real impact in a dynamic, technology-focused company impacting product lines ranging from consumer graphics to self-driving cars and the growing field of artificial intelligence. NVIDIA is seeking extraordinary power engineers to design hardware accelerators and processors on our next-generation mobile, embedded and datacenter platforms.
Facilities Power Distribution Electrical Engineer Intel CorpFacilities Power Distribution Electrical EngineerSanta Clara, CA$89,010–$170,630 / yearAdditional Locations: Business group: Intel Foundry strives to make every facet of semiconductor manufacturing state-of-the-art while delighting our customers -- from delivering cutting-edge silicon process and packaging technology leadership for the AI era, enabling our customers to design leadership products, global manufacturing scale and supply chain, through the continuous yield improvements to advanced packaging all the way to final test and assembly. Deliver operational efficiency, maintenance, testing, and commissioning solutions; identify, qualify, and implement system upgrades; provide technical leadership to 3rd party support/validating that only qualified persons work on our equipment; participate in cross site teams by following cross-site alignment OKRs and BKMs.
Power Design Engineer - Board -Level Advanced Micro Devices IncPower Design Engineer - Board -LevelSanta Clara, CAYou will drive resolution of issues with CAD, manufacturing, mechanical engineers, signal integrity and power integrity engineers in developing new boards, power supplies and power sub-systems. THE ROLE: As a Power Engineer in Networking Technology & Solutions Group, you will be responsible for ensuring that AMD's next-generation products deliver industry-leading reliability, performance, and efficiency.
Rack Power Engineer, Platforms Infrastructure Google LLCRack Power Engineer, Platforms InfrastructureSunnyvale, CAWe work with vendors to design innovative power systems (i.e., power supplies, power shelves, and energy storage solutions) to meet the unique needs of machine learning, compute, and storage platforms. Innovate and design in-rack and data center power conversion specifications and solutions including power supplies, power shelf, power distribution unit (PDU), battery backup system, etc.
Sr. Electrical Engineer - Power & Utilities NV5Sr. Electrical Engineer - Power & UtilitiesWalnut Creek, CA$120,000–$170,000 / yearThe submission of unsolicited resumes by recruitment or staffing agencies to NV5 or its employees is strictly prohibited unless contacted directly by NV5's internal Talent Acquisition team seeking 3rd party sourcing assistance. The ideal candidate will have a strong technical background in power system modeling, utility infrastructure, relay coordination, renewable energies and microgrid integration, along with an ability to work independently and mentor others.
Senior Mechanical Engineer (Power Generation / Gas-to-Power) Candid IntelligenceSenior Mechanical Engineer (Power Generation / Gas-to-Power)San Francisco, CaliforniaStrong on rotating and power-plant equipment: gas turbines, steam turbines, HRSGs, pumps, compressors, fans, and balance of plant mechanical (cooling systems, fuel gas conditioning, water treatment). Think combined cycle, simple cycle and peakers, gas-to-power for data centers and behind-the-meter campuses, LNG, and cogeneration, with the rotating equipment and balance of plant that goes with them.
Senior Piping Engineer (Power Generation / Gas-to-Power) Candid IntelligenceSenior Piping Engineer (Power Generation / Gas-to-Power)San Francisco, CaliforniaStrong on power plant piping: high-energy steam cycle (main steam, hot and cold reheat, feedwater), plus fuel gas, condensate, cooling water, and balance of plant piping. Think combined cycle, simple cycle and peakers, gas-to-power for data centers and behind-the-meter campuses, LNG, and cogeneration, with the high-energy steam cycle and balance of plant piping that goes with them.
Senior Process Engineer (Power Generation / Gas-to-Power) Candid IntelligenceSenior Process Engineer (Power Generation / Gas-to-Power)San Francisco, CaliforniaYou'll do real process engineering on our delivery work for the parts our software can't handle yet, you'll be the quality check on what the software does produce, and you'll shape where the product goes next. We use AI to reduce the manual effort behind preconstruction engineering by automating document understanding, consistency checks, and repetitive workflow steps across major disciplines.
Power Engineer, Platforms Engineering Google LLCPower Engineer, Platforms EngineeringSunnyvale, CAFrom software to hardware our teams are shaping the future of world-leading hyperscale computing, with key teams working on the development of our TPUs, Vertex AI for Google Cloud, Google Global Networking, Data Center operations, systems research, and much more. We"re the driving force behind Google"s groundbreaking innovations, empowering the development of our cutting-edge AI models, delivering unparalleled computing power to global services, and providing the essential platforms that enable developers to build the future.
System Power Engineer, Consumer Devices OpenAI LLCSystem Power Engineer, Consumer DevicesSan Francisco, CAFor unincorporated Los Angeles County workers: we reasonably believe that criminal history may have a direct, adverse and negative relationship with the following job duties, potentially resulting in the withdrawal of a conditional offer of employment: protect computer hardware entrusted to you from theft, loss or damage; return all computer hardware in your possession (including the data contained therein) upon termination of employment or end of assignment; and maintain the confidentiality of proprietary, confidential, and non-public information. In this role, you will work closely with Electrical Engineering and system software teams to build power test automation, measure subsystem-level power usage, and drive improvements that directly impact battery life, thermal behavior, charging performance, and system reliability.
Electrical Engineer - Power Electronics Elve IncElectrical Engineer - Power ElectronicsSan Francisco, CA$85,000–$200,000An electrical engineer specializing in power electronics at Elve will be responsible for the design, analysis, and testing of power electronic circuits and systems, including unique high voltage circuits. If you are passionate about the future of RF electronics, additive manufacturing, precision assembly, microfabrication, vacuum systems, advanced materials processing, and working on a small and energetic team - we can't wait to meet you!
System Power Engineer, Consumer Devices OpenAISystem Power Engineer, Consumer DevicesSan Francisco, CaliforniaFor unincorporated Los Angeles County workers: we reasonably believe that criminal history may have a direct, adverse and negative relationship with the following job duties, potentially resulting in the withdrawal of a conditional offer of employment: protect computer hardware entrusted to you from theft, loss or damage; return all computer hardware in your possession (including the data contained therein) upon termination of employment or end of assignment; and maintain the confidentiality of proprietary, confidential, and non-public information. In this role, you will work closely with Electrical Engineering and system software teams to build power test automation, measure subsystem-level power usage, and drive improvements that directly impact battery life, thermal behavior, charging performance, and system reliability.
NewPower Electrical Engineer Innova software Services IncPower Electrical EngineerSunnyvale, CAThe successful candidate will be responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining power data pipelines, and bringing actionable insights through data processing and analysis, and hands-on testing in lab. 3+ years of experience in Power consumption measurement of various device use cases done in on-site lab environments including oscilloscopes, power supplies, power measurement equipments, DMMs.
ASIC Power Engineer, ML Accelerators Google LLCASIC Power Engineer, ML AcceleratorsSunnyvale, CAFrom software to hardware our teams are shaping the future of world-leading hyperscale computing, with key teams working on the development of our TPUs, Vertex AI for Google Cloud, Google Global Networking, Data Center operations, systems research, and much more. We"re the driving force behind Google"s groundbreaking innovations, empowering the development of our cutting-edge AI models, delivering unparalleled computing power to global services, and providing the essential platforms that enable developers to build the future.
Internship, Power Electronics Electrical Engineer, Energy Engineering (Fall 2026) Tesla IncInternship, Power Electronics Electrical Engineer, Energy Engineering (Fall 2026)Palo Alto, CA$20–$60 / hourTesla's Power Electronics group is looking for interns to design and manufacture power electronics hardware for a variety of automotive and energy storage products including Cybertruck, Powerwall, Megapack and many other Tesla automotive and energy storage products. Our year-round program places the best students in positions where they will grow technically, professionally, and personally through their experience working closely with their Manager, Mentor, and team.
Electrical Engineer (Systems / Motor / Power) DroydElectrical Engineer (Systems / Motor / Power)San Francisco, CaliforniaThis role is ideal for someone comfortable working across practical electrical architecture, hardware integration, and power-related engineering challenges. To operate reliably in the real world, our robots need strong electrical systems for power delivery, conversion, and subsystem integration.
Electrical Engineer, Power Meta Platforms IncElectrical Engineer, PowerMenlo Park, CAPeople who choose to build their careers by building with us at Meta help shape a future that will take us beyond what digital connection makes possible today-beyond the constraints of screens, the limits of distance, and even the rules of physics. As a Hardware Electrical Engineer at Meta, you will design, develop, and integrate innovative electrical systems for a wide range of applications, from next-generation consumer hardware to large-scale infrastructure.
NewPower Electrical Engineer Meta Platforms IncPower Electrical EngineerSunnyvale, CAPeople who choose to build their careers by building with us at Meta help shape a future that will take us beyond what digital connection makes possible today-beyond the constraints of screens, the limits of distance, and even the rules of physics. As a Hardware Electrical Engineer at Meta, you will design, develop, and integrate innovative electrical systems for a wide range of applications, from next-generation consumer hardware to large-scale infrastructure.
Power System Engineer Arup Group LtdPower System EngineerSan Francisco, CA$98,500–$125,000 / yearYou will be a part of an integrated and growing team of utility renewable focused practitioners that cross disciplines in a holistic service offering inclusive of electrical & power engineers, civil engineers, and energy and sustainability consultants. Our internal employee networks support our inclusive culture: from race, ethnicity and cross-cultural working to gender equity and LGBTQ+ and disability inclusion - we aim to create a space for you to express yourself and make a positive difference.
Senior Electrical Engineer- Power Management Rhoda AISenior Electrical Engineer- Power ManagementMountain View, CaliforniaOur robots are designed to be generalists capable of operating in complex, real-world environments and handling long-tail edge cases, made possible by our cutting edge research and end-to-end system design. If you love getting your hands dirty in the lab, debating topologies on a whiteboard, and bringing up brand-new boards at 11pm because you can't wait to see it work — let's talk.
Electrical Engineer - Power Systems Integration Mainspring EnergyElectrical Engineer - Power Systems IntegrationMenlo Park, California$114,000–$130,000 / yearThe company began commercial shipments of its Mainspring Linear Generators in 2020 and today has hundreds of megawatts in advanced development and field operations for leading Fortune 500 companies, data centers, and utilities. Your ownership extends through the entire product lifecycle from fine-tuning firmware parameters in a controlled environment to monitoring fleet performance and leading root-cause analysis for complex system-integration challenges in the field.