Manufacturing Associate Reman Pallet Builder Piece Rate 48forty SolutionsManufacturing Associate Reman Pallet Builder Piece RatePortland, ORYou may also repair pallets by taking damaged pallets sent from our customers and return them to service-ready condition, before consolidating and shipping them back to the customer. We are truly Pallet Management Made Simple, our workforce is the heart and soul of our business, and we're looking for our next Pallet Repair Reman to join our team!
Manufacturing Associate - Reman Pallet Builder Piece Rate 48forty SolutionsManufacturing Associate - Reman Pallet Builder Piece RatePortland, OregonFull timeYou may also repair pallets by taking damaged pallets sent from our customers and return them to service-ready condition, before consolidating and shipping them back to the customer. We are truly Pallet Management Made Simple, our workforce is the heart and soul of our business, and we’re looking for our next Pallet Repair Reman to join our team!
Manufacturing Engineer Major Tool & Machine, IncManufacturing EngineerTualatin, OR$85,000–$100,000 / yearCommunication: Clearly and respectfully conveys information and ideas, orally and in writing, to individuals or groups in a manner that helps them understand and retain the message; demonstrates active listening and appropriate body language. Initiative: Anticipates problems and proactively addresses issues; acts without being told what to do; offer help even when tasks are not assigned specifically to him/her; initiates communication as needed to move projects along, arrive at a solution or improve a process.
NewManufacturing Engineer PrecinmacManufacturing EngineerTualatin, OR$85,000–$100,000 / yearCommunication: Clearly and respectfully conveys information and ideas, orally and in writing, to individuals or groups in a manner that helps them understand and retain the message; demonstrates active listening and appropriate body language. Initiative: Anticipates problems and proactively addresses issues; acts without being told what to do; offer help even when tasks are not assigned specifically to him/her; initiates communication as needed to move projects along, arrive at a solution or improve a process.
88-50100315 Senior Manufacturing Technical Specialist Roche88-50100315 Senior Manufacturing Technical SpecialistHillsboro, OregonPerform critical, technical and operational review and approval of documentation related to the design, validation, operation and maintenance of HTO manufacturing processes, equipment and facilities (including engineering changes, document changes, validation documentation, etc.). Lead and facilitate Root Cause Analysis and Structured Problem-Solving events, to ensure unplanned/unexpected events are thoroughly investigated and the appropriate remediation actions are defined and pursued, to ultimately reduce the number of repeat/recurring events.
Manufacturing Finance Analyst WeirManufacturing Finance AnalystPortland, OregonTechnology: Be able to utilize technology (e.g., Oracle, Data warehouse query, Power BI, and OneStream) to collect data; Gain a robust understanding of the operation process by regularly visiting the shop floor, interviewing frontline workers, and participating in on-site Kaizen projects to gain knowledge of business drivers behind the financial numbers. Work with Divisional Finance, local Supply Chain, HR, and Production Scheduling team, to monitor, track and improve inventory management, including RMI, WIP, FGI, and Store inventories (maintenance spare parts).
Manufacturing Finance Analyst The Weir Group PLCManufacturing Finance AnalystPortland, ORTechnology: Be able to utilize technology (e.g., Oracle, Data warehouse query, Power BI, and OneStream) to collect data; Gain a robust understanding of the operation process by regularly visiting the shop floor, interviewing frontline workers, and participating in on-site Kaizen projects to gain knowledge of business drivers behind the financial numbers. Work with Divisional Finance, local Supply Chain, HR, and Production Scheduling team, to monitor, track and improve inventory management, including RMI, WIP, FGI, and Store inventories (maintenance spare parts).
Manufacturing Supervisor ClariosManufacturing SupervisorCanby, ORWith 17 manufacturing facilities across the U.S., this role also provides strong visibility and a proven path to future growth into Area Manager, Superintendent, Plant Manager, and other senior operations roles. As a floater, you will rotate across shifts, lines, or departments to provide coverage, stabilize teams, and lead through change-whether that's covering vacancies, supporting new launches, or stepping in during peak demand.
Manufacturing Estimator NW StaffingManufacturing EstimatorTIGARD, ORStrong customer-facing communication skills with proficiency in Microsoft Office (Excel, Word, Outlook) and familiarity with ERP/MRP quoting systems; experience working with engineers, project managers, and vendors preferred. Our client is seeking a hands-on Manufacturing Estimator who understands CNC processes, shop floor operations, and what it takes to turn complex customer RFQs into accurate, competitive quotes.
Manufacturing Supervisor AbbottManufacturing SupervisorPortland, OregonThe Portland, OR facility is seeking a highly capable and organized Manufacturing Supervisor to drive production performance by maintaining strong daily engagement with staff, using a hands-on approach to communication, problem-solving, and performance management to build a high-performing, motivated team. Our portfolio of life-changing technologies spans the spectrum of healthcare, with leading businesses and products in diagnostics, medical devices, nutritionals and branded generic medicines.
Manufacturing Supervisor Abbott LaboratoriesManufacturing SupervisorPortland, OR$61,300–$122,700 / yearThe Opportunity: The Portland, OR facility is seeking a highly capable and organized Manufacturing Supervisor to drive production performance by maintaining strong daily engagement with staff, using a hands-on approach to communication, problem-solving, and performance management to build a high-performing, motivated team. Our portfolio of life-changing technologies spans the spectrum of healthcare, with leading businesses and products in diagnostics, medical devices, nutritionals and branded generic medicines.
Manufacturing Associate-Prewave Vanguard EMS, Inc.Manufacturing Associate-PrewaveBeaverton, OREven with Vanguard’s state of the art technology, vast manufacturing capability, and leading-edge information tools, we wake up every day thinking about how best to serve our customers, suppliers, and the communities in which we live. While performing the duties of this job, the employee uses his/her hands to finger, handle or feel objects, tools or controls; reach with hands and arms; stoop, kneel, or crouch; talk or hear.
Production Manager Axiom Custom ProductsProduction ManagerPortland, OR$38–$42 / hourAdditional indicators include clean and accurate handoffs to other departments, adequate cross-training within Build, minimal safety infractions, and positive feedback from team members and other manufacturing teams. While the HOM sets overall manufacturing priorities and direction, the BM focuses on real-time floor leadership, coordination, and problem solving to keep work moving efficiently and safely.
Lead, Product Development Engineer Design, Air Manufacturing Innovation NikeLead, Product Development Engineer Design, Air Manufacturing InnovationBeaverton, OregonThe Lead collaborates with Tooling, Manufacturing Engineering, and Manufacturing Operations, Materials, Project Management, Supply Chain, and other partners, and provides technical coaching to Engineer I and Engineer II teammates. This individual contributor role works cross functionally on new products, processes, materials, and continuous improvement while helping less experienced engineers grow their technical skills.
Manufacturing Technician CRH PlcManufacturing TechnicianWilsonville, ORJob Requirements • Minimum high school diploma or equivalent • Manufacturing or construction experience preferred • Knowledge of basic math and measurements • Ability to read and write simple instructions and communicate effectively with team members • Ability to lift up to 40 lbs. What CRH Offers You • Highly competitive base pay • Comprehensive medical, dental, and disability benefits programs • Group retirement savings program • Health and wellness programs • An inclusive culture that values opportunity for growth, development, and internal promotion.
NewWelder - Manufacturing ASTEC INDUSTRIESWelder - ManufacturingPortland, ORUnder the direction and supervision of the Department Production Manager and in cooperation with the Production Supervisor and Production Lead, weld metal components (ability to weld nickel) with welding equipment to fit and join, fabricate, and/or repair heavy and large mechanical products per specifications and in accordance with the production schedule. Shop manufacturing environment exposures include exposure to moving mechanical parts, machinery, tools and equipment, vibration, fumes or airborne particles, motorized vehicles, welding and machining operations, outside weather conditions and exposure to the risk of electric shock.
Production Manager (OR, Clackamas) Astronics CorpProduction Manager (OR, Clackamas)Clackamas, ORThe Max-Viz enhanced visions systems (EVS) are designed and certified for use as an improvement to safety by a vast array of airplanes, helicopters, and unmanned-aerial-vehicles in the commercial, government, and military marketplace. Our highly engineered interior and structural aerospace products are supplied to the largest aircraft manufacturers and are installed in aircraft around the globe, and our military products are used in critical national defense applications.
Industry X - Industrial and Automotive Manufacturing Consulting Consultant Accenture PlcIndustry X - Industrial and Automotive Manufacturing Consulting ConsultantBeaverton, ORWe define Industry X as digital reinvention of manufacturing / engineering and believe that smart, sustainable, connected digital products and assets are about to create hyper-personalized industrial experiences, completely new levels of operational efficiency, transparency and traceability, tangible impact on sustainability and brand-new sources of revenue growth. Our next generation production and manufacturing methods leverage AI, IoT, automation, wearables, and predictive analytics to enable multi-site plant optimization; to increase production reliability, product quality, worker safety and sustainable operations with a more productive digital workforce.
Production Manager Employee MagnetsProduction ManagerPortland, OregonReview production labour booked against routed times and overall job budget to ensure budgeted Manufacturing margins are being achieved. Identification with tna values including being a team player, passionate, professional, committed, honest and treat people with dignity and respect.
Team Coach (Supervisor), Technical Training, Air Manufacturing Innovation NikeTeam Coach (Supervisor), Technical Training, Air Manufacturing InnovationBeaverton, OregonWe offer a number of accommodations to complete our interview process including screen readers, sign language interpreters, accessible and single location for in-person interviews, closed captioning, and other reasonable modifications as needed. The ideal candidate has experience leading technical training in a 24x7 lean manufacturing environment, with a strong record of building practical learning systems that improve capability, quality, and performance.
NewManufacturing Designer (Inventor) Western Partitions, Inc.Manufacturing Designer (Inventor)Portland, ORWPI provides superior contracting services for drywall, prefabrication, metal studs, acoustical systems, wall panels, fireproofing, firestopping, stucco, claddings, painting, windows, doors/frames/hardware, and more. Headquartered in Wilsonville, Oregon, WPI also has offices in Eugene, Seattle, Reno, Las Vegas, Albuquerque, Salt Lake City, Boise, Phoenix, and Spokane.
Manufacturing and Process Engineer Clarios Global LPManufacturing and Process EngineerCanby, ORAbility to access and edit machine PLC code; RSlogix/Studio5000 PLC programming software- Allen Bradley • 3D modeling and 2D drafting experience; SolidWorks, AutoCAD, Microsoft Office applications. • Prepare project review information to share with team members, supervisor, manager and director and other appropriate leadership levels on a specified frequency for specified projects.
Senior Supervisor Manufacturing Operations Analog Devices IncSenior Supervisor Manufacturing OperationsBeaverton, OR$87,185–$119,908 / yearADI combines analog, digital, AI, and software technologies into solutions that combat climate change, reliably connect humans and the world, and help drive advancements in automation and robotics, mobility, healthcare, energy and data centers. For positions requiring access to technical data, Analog Devices, Inc. may have to obtain export licensing approval from the U.S. Department of Commerce - Bureau of Industry and Security and/or the U.S. Department of State - Directorate of Defense Trade Controls.
Production Manager Prudential Overall SupplyProduction ManagerHillsboro, ORThe ideal candidate thrives in a fast-paced manufacturing or industrial environment, enjoys leading people, and has a passion for continuous improvement and operational excellence. With more than 2,000 employees across 30+ locations nationwide, we are committed to delivering exceptional service, quality products, and career opportunities for our employees.
Manufacturing Maintenance Supervisor Tosoh QuartzManufacturing Maintenance SupervisorCedar Mill, ORAs the Maintenance Supervisor, you will oversee the day-to-day operations of our manufacturing maintenance team, lead maintenance related projects to implement processes, tools and systems, and perform hands-on maintenance work and training. As part of the diversified Tosoh Corporation family, our teams in the US and the UK collaborate across continents to deliver cutting-edge semiconductor industry solutions through advanced engineering and a commitment to continuous improvement.
Sr Manager, Process Integration FormFactor IncSr Manager, Process IntegrationBeaverton, OR$138,900–$182,280 / yearSkills: Change Management, Change Management, Cross-Functional Leadership, Data Analysis, Defect Identification, Defect Reduction, Design of Experiments (DOE), Electrical Testing, Electroplating, Etching, Manufacturing Execution Systems (MES), Metrology, Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS), New Product Introduction (NPI), People Leadership, Photolithography, Probe Cards, Process Control, Process Integration, Root Cause Analysis (RCA), Semiconductor Manufacturing, Stakeholder Management, Statistical Process Control (SPC), Team Development, Technology Transfer {+ 1 more}. This role ensures that complex, multi-step manufacturing processes, spanning wafer-level fabrication, MEMS processes, assembly, interconnect, and electrical test, are effectively integrated to achieve product performance, yield, quality, and manufacturability targets.
Production Manager Automation HydraulicsProduction ManagerVancouver, WashingtonWe utilize the latest technology and our own proprietary controls and sensors to rapidly deliver unique and affordable solutions for transportation, aerospace, and agriculture industries. Oversee the production process, drawing up a production schedule; Organize workflow to meet specifications and deadlines.
Part Time Faculty Interest Pool - Machine Manufacturing Technology Portland Community CollegePart Time Faculty Interest Pool - Machine Manufacturing TechnologyPortland, ORWith four comprehensive campuses, five workforce training and education centers, and 200 community locations in the Portland metropolitan area, our unique role is to make high-quality education accessible to everyone, creating opportunities for our students and contributing to the economic development of our community. The PCC district encompasses a 1,500-square-mile area in northwest Oregon and offers two-year degrees, one-year certificate programs, short-term training, alternative education, pre-college courses and life-long learning.
Manufacturing Specialist (Quality Assurance, Receiving, Inspection) Biotronik, Inc.Manufacturing Specialist (Quality Assurance, Receiving, Inspection)Lake Oswego, ORFull timeWith more than 40 years of experience in design and manufacturing active implantable medical devices, our continuing success is based on our company's core values - innovation, quality, reliability, integrity, teamwork, and undisputed expertise - thus enabling usto inspire confidence and trust in physicians and patients worldwide. We are a pioneer in developing innovative implantable medical device technologies and devices that save and enhance the quality of life for millions of individuals living with cardiovascular and chronic neurologic pain disorders.
Maintenance Manager Major Tool & Machine, IncMaintenance ManagerTualatin, OR$100,000–$120,000 / yearJob Summary: The Equipment and Facilities supervisor is responsible for supervising the maintenance, care, and efficient operation of all equipment and facilities used by the organization. Record Keeping and Compliance: Maintain files of warranties, records, licenses, inspections, service agreements, and contracts for various pieces of equipment.
Manufacturing/Process Engineer (Cnc Machining) Leupold + Stevens, Inc.Manufacturing/Process Engineer (Cnc Machining)Beaverton, OR$90,000–$115,000 / yearBachelor of Science (B.S.) degree in Mechanical, Electrical, Industrial or Manufacturing Engineering or closely related field, plus 3-5 years of experience in a manufacturing environment, preferably in tool design, machine technology and CNC parts manufacturing. In this role you’ll have an opportunity to drive key projects in the areas of process efficiency, automation, process control, variability reduction, incoming and outgoing material characterization, and equipment definition by understanding process challenges, opportunities, and limitations.
Director of Manufacturing - Oregon Parr Lumber CompanyDirector of Manufacturing - OregonHillsboro, OR$125,000–$160,000 / yearStrong focus, planning, organizational and time management skills with the ability to manage changing priorities, handle multiple projects, and do what is necessary to meet deadlines, while maintaining a high degree of attention to detail and accuracy. This role serves as a strategic and operational leader, partnering with Plant Managers and General Managers to ensure safe, efficient, and profitable operations across all sites.
Manufacturing/Process Engineer (CNC Machining) Leupold + StevensManufacturing/Process Engineer (CNC Machining)Beaverton, Oregon$90,000–$115,000 / yearBachelor of Science (B.S.) degree in Mechanical, Electrical, Industrial or Manufacturing Engineering or closely related field, plus 3-5 years of experience in a manufacturing environment, preferably in tool design, machine technology and CNC parts manufacturing. In this role you’ll have an opportunity to drive key projects in the areas of process efficiency, automation, process control, variability reduction, incoming and outgoing material characterization, and equipment definition by understanding process challenges, opportunities, and limitations.
Manufacturing Maintenance Mechanic Macpower Digital Assets Edge Private LimitedManufacturing Maintenance MechanicClackamas, OR$30–$32.67 / hourIdentification of complex problems with mechanical, pneumatic, electrical, hydraulic issues on all associated equipment (conveyors, compressors, chillers, programmable controllers, robots); review related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions. Diagnose mechanical problems and determine how to correct them- checking blueprints- repair manuals- or parts catalogs- as necessary.
NewSenior Accountant - Manufacturing Madden Industrial Craftsmen IncSenior Accountant - ManufacturingTigard, OR$95,000–$100,000 / yearThis role oversees a small accounting department with responsibilities including accounts payable, accounts receivable, general ledger accuracy, financial reporting, reconciliations, cash management, and internal controls. The Senior Accountant partners closely with the Company President, Accounting Manager, and Senior Managers on providing financial insights, improve processes, and ensures accurate financial.
Manufacturing Maintenance Mechanic II Netpace, Inc.Manufacturing Maintenance Mechanic IIClackamas, ORIdentification of complex problems with mechanical, pneumatic, electrical, hydraulic issues on all associated equipment (conveyors, compressors, chillers, programmable controllers (VFD/PLCs), robots, boiler and waste water); review related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions. Diagnose mechanical/electrical problems and determine how to correct them- checking blueprints- repair manuals- or parts catalogs- as necessary.
Manufacturing/Process Engineer (CNC Machining) Leupold & Stevens, Inc.Manufacturing/Process Engineer (CNC Machining)Beaverton, OR$90,000–$115,000 / yearSkills and Experience You'll Need as a Manufacturing Engineer: Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree in Mechanical, Electrical, Industrial or Manufacturing Engineering or closely related field, plus 3-5 years of experience in a manufacturing environment, preferably in tool design, machine technology and CNC parts manufacturing. In this role you'll have an opportunity to drive key projects in the areas of process efficiency, automation, process control, variability reduction, incoming and outgoing material characterization, and equipment definition by understanding process challenges, opportunities, and limitations.
Manufacturing/Process Engineer (Cnc Machining) LeupoldManufacturing/Process Engineer (Cnc Machining)Beaverton, OR$90,000–$115,000 / yearSkills and Experience You'll Need as a Manufacturing Engineer: Bachelor of Science (B.S.) degree in Mechanical, Electrical, Industrial or Manufacturing Engineering or closely related field, plus 3-5 years of experience in a manufacturing environment, preferably in tool design, machine technology and CNC parts manufacturing. In this role you'll have an opportunity to drive key projects in the areas of process efficiency, automation, process control, variability reduction, incoming and outgoing material characterization, and equipment definition by understanding process challenges, opportunities, and limitations.
Manufacturing Technician CRH AmericasManufacturing TechnicianWilsonville, OROldcastle Infrastructure™, a CRH company, is the leading provider of utility infrastructure solutions for the water, energy, and communications markets throughout North America. CRH operates in a decentralized, diversified structure that allows you to work in a small company environment while having the career opportunities of a large international organization.
Senior Manager, Product Integrity Issue Management NikeSenior Manager, Product Integrity Issue ManagementBeaverton, OregonYou will partner closely with Product Creation, Manufacturing Engineering, Materials, Supplier Management, Marketplace Operations, GEO teams, and external manufacturing partners to drive timely resolution, sustainable corrective actions, and stronger product outcomes. You’ll guide a team of engineers through ambiguity, align cross-functional partners on root cause and corrective actions, and turn issue learnings into improvements that strengthen products and protect consumer trust.
MPS Alta Operation Manager Applied Materials IncMPS Alta Operation ManagerHillsboro, OR$133,200–$183,000 / yearIf you would like to contact us regarding accessibility of our website or need assistance completing the application process, please contact us via e-mail at Accommodations_Program@amat.com, or by calling our HR Direct Help Line at 877-612-7547, option 1, and following the prompts to speak to an HR Advisor. Directs, guides, monitors, and evaluates personnel to accomplish specific production and supply chain goals consistent with established operational, housekeeping (5S), and safety procedures and processes.
Manufacturing Designer (Inventor) Western PartitionsManufacturing Designer (Inventor)Wilsonville, UtahWPI provides superior contracting services for drywall, prefabrication, metal studs, acoustical systems, wall panels, fireproofing, firestopping, stucco, claddings, painting, windows, doors/frames/hardware, and more. Headquartered in Wilsonville, Oregon, WPI also has offices in Eugene, Seattle, Reno, Las Vegas, Albuquerque, Salt Lake City, Boise, Phoenix, and Spokane.
Field Project Manager & Service Technician Lean Synergy SolutionsField Project Manager & Service TechnicianPortland, OR$30–$43 / hourAs a resident technician, this individual acts as a trusted advisor to on-site personnel while representing the company professionally — mentoring junior technicians, supporting customer training, and contributing to continuous improvement efforts that enhance machine performance, reliability, and operational efficiency. The Resident Field Service Technician serves as the primary technical liaison between our client and its manufacturing partner, providing on-site support for machine installations, commissioning, maintenance, troubleshooting, repairs, and continuous improvement initiatives.
Manufacturing and Process Engineer ClariosManufacturing and Process EngineerCanby, OROur fully integrated plant in Canby Oregon-Clackamas County manufactures batteries for cars, boats, motorcycles, and heavy-duty trucks and will soon celebrate 50 years in operation. Prepare project review information to share with team members, supervisor, manager and director and other appropriate leadership levels on a specified frequency for specified projects.
Quality Manager Aehr Test SystemsQuality ManagerBeaverton, ORIncreasing quality, reliability, safety, and security needs of semiconductors used across multiple applications, including electric vehicles, electric vehicle charging infrastructure, solar and wind power, computing, advanced AI processors, data and telecommunications infrastructure, and solid-state memory and storage, are driving additional test requirements, incremental capacity needs, and new opportunities for Aehr Test products and solutions. Aehr Test Systems (NASDAQ: AEHR) Headquartered in Fremont, California, Aehr Test Systems is a leading provider of test solutions for testing, burning-in, and stabilizing semiconductor devices in wafer level, singulated die, and package part form, and has installed thousands of systems worldwide.
NewSenior Accounting Manager Amphenol TCSSenior Accounting ManagerVancouver, Washington$130,000–$160,000 / yearWilder Technologies, LLC, based in Vancouver, Washington, develops and manufactures high-speed compliance test fixtures and solutions used in data communications, USB, DisplayPort, HDMI, PCIe, automotive, storage, and other advanced electronics applications. Amphenol Corporation is one of the world’s largest designers and manufacturers of electrical, electronic and fiber optic connectors and interconnect systems, antennas, sensors and sensor-based products and coaxial and high-speed specialty cable.
QA/Technical Services Manager Tree TopQA/Technical Services ManagerWoodburn, OR$105,000–$120,000 / yearFull timePay InformationSalary Range: $94,300-141,450 annually Target Starting Range: $105,000 to $120,000 annuallyThis range reflects the full pay scale for all roles within this position's grade. Your role will involve regular collaboration with cross-functional teams to solve quality issues, conduct audits, and maintain regulatory compliance.
Operations Manager TE Connectivity plcOperations ManagerWilsonville, OR$121,000–$151,200 / yearCoordinate with Supervisors, Engineering, Quality Control, and other related functions to discuss problems and transmit/receive information relative to production specifications, deviations, method and procedure changes, and other related subjects to solve production problems, improve efficiencies, and maintain high-quality levels. As a trusted innovation partner, our broad range of connectivity and sensor solutions enable the distribution of power, signal and data to advance next-generation transportation, energy networks, automated factories, data centers enabling artificial intelligence, and more.
Manufacturing And Process Engineer ClariosManufacturing And Process EngineerCanby, OROur fully integrated plant in Canby Oregon-Clackamas County manufactures batteries for cars, boats, motorcycles, and heavy-duty trucks and will soon celebrate 50 years in operation. Prepare project review information to share with team members, supervisor, manager and director and other appropriate leadership levels on a specified frequency for specified projects.
Senior Manager, Internal Controls FormFactor IncSenior Manager, Internal ControlsBeaverton, OR$132,400–$173,775 / yearSkills: Automation, Business Process Improvements, COSO Framework, Data Analytics, Enterprise Data Warehousing (EDW), Executive Communications, Information Technology General Controls (ITGC), Internal Audit Management, Internal Control Over Financial Reporting (IFCR), Manufacturing Processes, Oracle Applications, Risk Assessments, Root Cause Analysis (RCA), Sarbanes-Oxley Compliance, Training and Development, Workday HCM. The Senior Manager works closely with the Audit Committee, executive leadership, external auditors, and leaders across Finance, Information Technology, Operations, Supply Chain, Engineering, Human Resources, and other business functions.