NewOvernight PCA, CNA, NA Visiting AngelsOvernight PCA, CNA, NAStaunton, VA$15–$17 / hourVisiting Angels of Staunton is hiring for: Overnight In- Home Caregivers for Augusta County and surrounding areas. PCA (personal care aide), Nurse Aide Course Completion Certificate, or CNA (certified nursing assistant) license.
NewCare Specialist (CNA, PCA, HHA, NA) - Part Time Hours Visiting AngelsCare Specialist (CNA, PCA, HHA, NA) - Part Time HoursFredericksburg, VAVisiting Angels of Fredericksburg recruits companion care providers, personal care providers, home health aides, certified nursing assistants, and skilled care professionals. Personal Care Aide Certification (PCA), Nurse Aide Course Completion Certification (NA), Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) license.
Home Health Certified Nursing Aide - CNA RoanokeHome Health Certified Nursing Aide - CNASalem, VirginiaAs a Home Health Certified Nursing Assistants – CNA/ NA, you will assist patients with activities of daily living while working closely with the home health team to ensure patients receive exceptional care in accordance with their individualized care plans. This position is ideal for caregivers who enjoy helping others maintain independence, comfort, and safety while having flexibility and control over their schedule.
Home Health Certified Nursing Aide - CNA Interim HealthCare IncHome Health Certified Nursing Aide - CNAVAAs a Home Health Certified Nursing Assistant - CNA, you will assist Veterans with activities of daily living while working closely with the home health team to ensure patients receive exceptional care in accordance with their individualized care plans. Qualifications of Home Health Certified Nursing Assistant - CNA: Active Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) certification in the state of Virginia.
Home Health Aide, Certified, Home Health Aide, Full Time, Day The Valley HospitalHome Health Aide, Certified, Home Health Aide, Full Time, DayVA$18.82–$23.53 / hourShort-term and Long-term Disability, Whole Life Insurance, Legal Support, etc.) 6 Paid Holidays, Paid Time Off (varies), Wellness Time Off, Extended Illness Retirement Plan Tuition Assistance Employee Assistance Program (EAP) Valley Health LifeStyles Fitness Center Membership Discount Day Care Discounts for Various Daycare Facilities Salary Joining Valley Health System means becoming part of a dedicated team that values the highest quality of care in a supportive environment. Job Location Kraft Center Shift Day (United States of America) Benefits Medical/Prescription, Dental & Vision Discount Program (Full Time/Part Time Employees) Group Term Life Insurance and AD&D(Full Time Employees) Flexible Spending Accounts and Commuter Benefit Plans Supplemental Voluntary Benefits ( e.g.
Home Health Aide, Certified, Home Health Aide, Part Time, Day The Valley HospitalHome Health Aide, Certified, Home Health Aide, Part Time, DayVA$18.82–$23.53 / hourPOSITION SUMMARY: To perform intermittent direct or indirect hands-on patient care to meet the patient''s needs in accordance with the plan of care and assist in maintaining a safe and clean environment under the direction and supervision of a Registered Professional Nurse. SPECIAL SKILLS: Completion of the State approved Home Health Aide Training course, Home Health Aide competency exam and certification through the New Jersey State Board of Nursing.
Home Health Certified Nursing Aide - CNA Home Healthcare Agency & Medical StaffingHome Health Certified Nursing Aide - CNASpeedwell, VirginiaAs a Home Health Certified Nursing Assistant – CNA, you will assist patients with activities of daily living while working closely with the home health team to ensure patients receive exceptional care in accordance with their individualized care plans. This position is ideal for CNAs who enjoy helping others maintain independence, comfort, and safety while having flexibility and control over their schedule.
NewCertified Nursing Assistant (CNA) / Home Health Aide (HHA) Care Options For KidsCertified Nursing Assistant (CNA) / Home Health Aide (HHA)Bristol, DelawareMaintain a clean, safe, and healthy environment, which may include light cleaning and straightening of the bathroom, straightening the sleeping and living areas, washing the patient's or client's dishes or laundry, and such tasks to maintain cleanliness and safety for the patient or client. As the leading pediatric community healthcare system, we provide dedicated, compassionate therapy, nursing, and support that integrates into children's lives and creates limitless possibilities for our growing team of clinicians.
Home Health Aide HHA/Certified Nursing Assistant Bayada Home Health Care, Inc.Home Health Aide HHA/Certified Nursing AssistantAlexandria, VA$18–$21 / hourWhat you'll do: Following a written plan of care by a registered nurse, you'll provide personal care, household support, and companion care (homemaker) services to help adults stay safe and independent at home. As a mission-driven, not-for-profit organization, we are committed to providing patients the highest-quality care, enabling them to live at home with comfort, independence, and dignity.
Home Health Aide-PRN Humana IncHome Health Aide-PRNVirginia Beach, VA$37,440–$43,800 / yearOur care teams include nurses, physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech-language pathologists, home health aides, and medical social workers - all working together to help patients rehabilitate, recover and regain their independence so they can live healthier and happier lives. As the largest provider of senior-focused primary care, a leading provider of home healthcare and a leading integrated home delivery, specialty, hospice and retail pharmacy, CenterWell is focused on whole health and addressing the physical, emotional and social wellness of our patients.
Home Health Aide-PRN CenterWellHome Health Aide-PRNVirginia Beach, VirginiaOur care teams include nurses, physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech-language pathologists, home health aides, and medical social workers – all working together to help patients rehabilitate, recover and regain their independence so they can live healthier and happier lives. As the largest provider of senior-focused primary care, a leading provider of home healthcare and a leading integrated home delivery, specialty, hospice and retail pharmacy, CenterWell is focused on whole health and addressing the physical, emotional and social wellness of our patients.
Certified Nurse Aide, HHA or PCA, Home Care, All shifts Bayada Home Health Care, Inc.Certified Nurse Aide, HHA or PCA, Home Care, All shiftsNewport News, VANon-Licensed Home Care Field Employees working less than 30 hours per week are eligible for the Minimum and Enhanced Minimum Coverage Plans. Current CNA ( Certified Nursing Assistant''s ) license listed in good standing with the board.
Home Health Aide (HHA) CareRing Health, LLCHome Health Aide (HHA)Richmond, VirginiaPart timeObserves residents for changes in physical, emotional, mental, or behavioral condition, unusual symptoms, accidents, injuries, or unusual occurrences, and reports promptly to a licensed nurse. Assists residents with activities of daily living, including bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, eating, transferring, and mobility.
Home Health Certified Nursing Assistant - CNA Home Healthcare Agency & Medical StaffingHome Health Certified Nursing Assistant - CNAChristiansburg, VirginiaAs a Certified Nurse Aide / Home Health Aide – CNA / HHA, you will assist clients with activities of daily living while providing companionship, emotional support, and personalized care. This position is ideal for caregivers who enjoy helping others maintain independence, comfort, and safety within their home environment.
CNA- Home Health Aide Bayada Home Health Care, Inc.CNA- Home Health AideRichmond, VAWe believe our clients and their families deserve the highest quality home health care delivered with compassion, excellence, and reliability - our core values, affording them the opportunity to remain at home and receive the medical care required. Job Responsibilities for HHA - Home Health Aides / CNA - Certified Nurse Aide : Activities of daily living.
Certified Nursing Assistant / CNA, Home Health PRN AccentCare IncCertified Nursing Assistant / CNA, Home Health PRNMechanicsville, VA$15–$20 / hourHome Health Aide Certification meeting HCFA requirements plus one (1) year experience as Home Health Aide and successful completion of competency evaluation. Maintain a clean, safe, healthy environment and assist in teaching family members and patient's ways to simplify household tasks and cope with disabilities.
Home Health Aide Moore Comfort Home CareHome Health AideChesapeake, VirginiaAt Moore Comfort Home Care we take a proactive approach to client care, closely monitoring each client to ensure that we catch and care for any emerging issues before they become emergencies. As a fully insured and licensed medical home care agency, we offer a wide range of home health care services to families in Hampton Roads, Virginia.
Home Health Aide - Hospice Sentara HospitalsHome Health Aide - HospiceNewport News, VirginiaHome Health Aides will perform basic and routine patient care, such as personal hygiene, grooming, toileting, meal preparation, and feeding, intake/output, ambulation, and assisting patients with transfer from/to bed, toilet and other areas of the home. Keywords: Home Health Aide, CNA, Home Care, Hospice, newport news, full time, nursing support, clinical support.
Home Health Aide - Must have CNA in Virginia Amedisys IncHome Health Aide - Must have CNA in VirginiaVA$14.34–$17.93 / hourJoin Amedisys-one of the largest and most trusted home health and hospice companies in the U.S.-where flexibility, purpose and growth come together to help patients heal where they feel most comfortable, at home. Our compensation reflects the cost of labor across several U.S. geographic markets and may vary depending on location, job-related knowledge, skills, and experience.
Home Health Aide HHA/PCA/CNA Bayada Home Health Care, Inc.Home Health Aide HHA/PCA/CNAVA$18–$21 / hourWhat you'll do: Following a written plan of care by a registered nurse, you'll provide personal care, household support, and companion care (homemaker) services to help adults stay safe and independent at home. As a mission-driven, not-for-profit organization, we are committed to providing patients the highest-quality care, enabling them to live at home with comfort, independence, and dignity.
Home Health Aide Pathways HealthcareHome Health AideSpringfield, VirginiaResponsibilities: The Home Health Aide is a Certified Nursing Assistant and paraprofessional member of the home care team who works under the supervision of a registered nurse or therapist and performs various personal care services as necessary to meet the patient’s needs. Pathways Healthcare is committed to providing exceptional care to our patients and fostering a positive work environment for our team members.
Full time Home Health Aide for Chinese Client - Alexandria Virginia Decena Home CareFull time Home Health Aide for Chinese Client - Alexandria VirginiaHerndon, VirginiaProfessional caregivers go by many names: homemakers, home care aides, home health aides, certified nursing assistants, personal care assistants, direct care workers. Healthy Meals & Homes: Prepare simple, nutritious dishes; tidy living spaces and handle light laundry.
Home Health and Hospice Aide Westminster Canterbury RichmondHome Health and Hospice AideRichmond, VAp>As one of Richmond's Top Workplaces, we offer competitive salary and benefits along with perks including an onsite gym, fitness classes, on site banking, and award-winning on-site childcare with school age virtual learning classes with a generous employee discount. Through clinically grounded care plans and a holistic approach towards physical restoration and healing, Westminster Canterbury at Home's care team restores our residents' health, maximizes their functional capacity and helps them maintain a healthy and vital lifestyle while aging in-place.
Home Health Aide - Hospice Sentara Healthcare IncHome Health Aide - HospiceNewport News, VA$15.75–$20.46 / hourOverview: Home Health Aides will perform basic and routine patient care, such as personal hygiene, grooming, toileting, meal preparation, and feeding, intake/output, ambulation, and assisting patients with transfer from/to bed, toilet and other areas of the home. Keywords: Home Health Aide, CNA, Home Care, Hospice, newport news, full time, nursing support, clinical support.
Personal Care Assistant (PCA)/Home Health Aide (HHA)/CNA Divine Healthcare Services LLCPersonal Care Assistant (PCA)/Home Health Aide (HHA)/CNARichmond, Virginia$14–$15Our dedicated team of professionals provides a range of aide and nursing services, ensuring that clients receive top-quality care in the comfort of their homes. About the Job:Divine Healthcare Services is committed to delivering exceptional in-home health services, focusing on supporting community wellness through personalized care.
CNA / Certified Nursing Assistant Home Health BrightSpring Health ServicesCNA / Certified Nursing Assistant Home HealthVirginia Beach, VAResponsibilities As a Home Health Certified Nursing Assistant, You will: • Provide patient-centered care under the supervision of a Registered Nurse • Complete proper documentation using HomeCare HomeBase EMR • Assist clients with either personal care or home management tasks This would include assistance with basic personal hygiene and grooming, feeding and ambulation, medical monitoring, and other basic health care related tasks • Home Management includes tasks that include basic housekeeping, shopping and other related housekeeping tasks. Qualifications Minimum age requirements are 18 years Valid drivers license, with satisfactory driving record, as defined by agency policy Certification, if required by state licensure as a CNA or Home Health Care Aide in the state in which the aide is to provide care Must be able to utilize proper body mechanics while lifting and may be expected to lift up 75 lbs.
CNA / Certified Nursing Assistant Home Health PRN BrightSpring Health ServicesCNA / Certified Nursing Assistant Home Health PRNArlington, VAAdoration Home Health and Hospice, an affiliate of BrightSpring Health Services, provides quality and compassionate services in the comfort of home, providing support for patients, families, and caregivers in their time of need. Access to wellness and discount programs such as Noom, SkinIO (Virtual Skin Cancer Screening), childcare, gym memberships, pet insurance, travel and entertainment discounts and more!
Home Health Aide- Paid Weekly Hiring Same Day South FairfaxHome Health Aide- Paid Weekly Hiring Same DayAnnandale, VirginiaBy selecting the positions below, you acknowledge that you are applying for employment with an independently owned and operated ComForCare franchisee, a separate company and employer from ComForCare and any of its affiliates or subsidiaries. Thousands of ComForCare employees were surveyed and the response was overwhelmingly positive, with 90% agreeing that ComForCare is in fact a Great Place To Work®.
Hospice Home Health Aide Chapters Health System IncHospice Home Health AideGlen Allen, VA$18.65–$27.77 / hourAbility to perform the essential functions and physical requirements (including, but not limited to: lifting patients and/or equipment, bending, pushing/pulling, kneeling) of the job with or without reasonable accommodation. All Chapters Health System employees performing services for Florida affiliates are submitted through the Florida Care Provider Background Screening Clearinghouse to verify eligibility after a conditional offer of employment is made as well as ongoing eligibility.
CNA or Home Health Aide Mint Home Care Providers LLCCNA or Home Health AideLeesburg, VAMust have experience managing people with Parkinson’s and/or serious health issues but caregivers do not administer medication or perform any procedures requiring the knowledge or skills of a licensed nurse or registered therapist. We are urgently seeking a caring, energetic and compassionate individual for an immediate weekend opening in Leesburg, VA, providing exceptional Personal Care and Companion Care.
Home Health Aide (HHA) Home Recovery Home AidHome Health Aide (HHA)Richmond, VirginiaPart timeObserves residents for changes in physical, emotional, mental, or behavioral condition, unusual symptoms, accidents, injuries, or unusual occurrences, and reports promptly to a licensed nurse. Assists residents with activities of daily living, including bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, eating, transferring, and mobility.
Home Health Aide- Paid Weekly Hiring Same Day ComForCare Home Health Care - South FairfaxHome Health Aide- Paid Weekly Hiring Same DayFalls Church, VABy selecting the positions below, you acknowledge that you are applying for employment with an independently owned and operated ComForCare franchisee, a separate company and employer from ComForCare and any of its affiliates or subsidiaries. As a caregiver at ComForCare, you will play an essential role in our organization providing companionship, socialization, and basic needs support to our clients.
Certified Nurse Aide (CNA) Nights PRN LifePoint Health IncCertified Nurse Aide (CNA) Nights PRNMartinsville, VAOur diversified healthcare delivery network spans 29 states and includes 63 community hospital campuses, 32 rehabilitation and behavioral health hospitals, and more than 170 additional sites of care across the healthcare continuum, such as acute rehabilitation units, outpatient centers and post-acute care facilities. Position Summary: The Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) will perform basic patient care activities as delegated and supervised by an RN, including obtaining and recording vital signs, such as blood pressure, pulse, respiration, and temperature, as directed.
2026-2027 Certified Nurse Aide Instructor - Christiansburg High School Montgomery County Public Schools2026-2027 Certified Nurse Aide Instructor - Christiansburg High SchoolChristiansburg, VA$59,277.89–$95,348.21 / yearEmployee Sick Leave Bank - Employees earning sick leave may elect to join our Sick Leave Bank which allows employees to access days in the event of a catastrophic or long term illness when the employee has exhausted all other leave available. Such experience may include, but not be limited to, employment in a nurse aide education program or employment in or supervision of nursing students in a nursing facility or unit, geriatrics department, chronic care hospital, home care, or other long-term care setting.
Hospice Certified Nursing Assistant - Hospice Aide Gentiva HospiceHospice Certified Nursing Assistant - Hospice AideRoanoke, VirginiaFull timeOur nationwide reach is powered by a family of trusted brands that include: Hospice care: Gentiva Hospice, Emerald Coast Hospice Care, Heartland Hospice, Hospice Plus, New Century Hospice, Regency SouthernCare, SouthernCare Hospice Services, SouthernCare New Beacon. Our place is by the side of those who need us – from helping people recover from illness, injury, or surgery in the comfort of their homes to guiding patients and their families through the physical, emotional, and spiritual effects of a serious illness or terminal diagnosis.
Certified Nurse Aide CNA/Personal Care Aide PCA Bayada Home Health Care, Inc.Certified Nurse Aide CNA/Personal Care Aide PCASpringfield, VA$18–$21 / hourWhat you'll do: Following a written plan of care by a registered nurse, you'll provide personal care, household support, and companion care (homemaker) services to help adults stay safe and independent at home. As a mission-driven, not-for-profit organization, we are committed to providing patients the highest-quality care, enabling them to live at home with comfort, independence, and dignity.
Home Care Aide Brookdale Senior LivingHome Care AideMidlothian, VAPart timeSix months experience in working independently with home care clients in the general public in their own personal homes providing healthcare/homecare services is preferred. Assists clients with the activities of daily living, including bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, transferring, and getting to and from activities and meals according to the client plan of care.
Home Hospice Aide - CNA James River Home HealthHome Hospice Aide - CNAFredericksburg, VAKey Responsibilities: Follow individualized care plans under the supervision of a Registered Nurse Assist clients with personal care and hygiene needs Help maintain a clean, safe, and healthy environment in the client's home Support with ambulation and prescribed exercise programs Prepare meals and assist with grocery shopping, as directed Provide companionship and promote mental engagement through activities Offer emotional support to clients and their families Monitor and report any changes in the client's condition Document visits and services provided in a timely and accurate manner Participate in in-service training sessions Take and record vital signs if specified in the care plan Assist with medications that are ordinarily self-administered, as allowed under Virginia law. Requirements: Reliable transportation and the ability to access clients' homes (some homes may not be wheelchair accessible) Physical ability to assist clients, including lifting up to 30 pounds and supporting client weight up to 250 pounds Must be able to perform tasks requiring hearing, vision, and manual dexterity Must maintain client confidentiality and adhere to all company policy.
Certified Nurse Aide - CNA Good SamaritanCertified Nurse Aide - CNALynchburg, VirginiaLocation: Serving patients throughout the Good Samaritan Hospice service area including homes, facilities, and hospitals. Minimum of 1 year of experience preferred (home health, hospice, or long-term care experience preferred).
Home Care Aide Assisting HandsHome Care AideGainesville, VirginiaAssisting Hands Home Care is looking for certified Home Care Aides (PCA, HHA, CNA) in Gainesville and surrounding communities. Our caregivers are reliable, compassionate, and dedicated to providing care that builds trust and makes a meaningful difference in the lives of those we serve.
Hospice Certified Nursing Assistant - Hospice Aide Gentiva Health Services Inc (Inactive)Hospice Certified Nursing Assistant - Hospice AideFairfax, VAAre you a Hospice Aide or Certified Nursing Assistant CNA who finds purpose in providing compassionate hands-on care during lifes most meaningful moments. We believe every day is an opportunity to bring comfort dignity and peace to patients and families facing end-of-life journeys.
Hospice Certified Nursing Assistant - Hospice Aide GentivaHospice Certified Nursing Assistant - Hospice AideRichmond, VirginiaFull timeOur nationwide reach is powered by a family of trusted brands that include: Hospice care: Gentiva Hospice, Emerald Coast Hospice Care, Heartland Hospice, Hospice Plus, New Century Hospice, Regency SouthernCare, SouthernCare Hospice Services, SouthernCare New Beacon. Our place is by the side of those who need us – from helping people recover from illness, injury, or surgery in the comfort of their homes to guiding patients and their families through the physical, emotional, and spiritual effects of a serious illness or terminal diagnosis.
- CNAHome Health Aide HHA - Interim HealthCare Inc- CNAHome Health Aide HHA -Christiansburg, VAA few must-haves for Certified Nurse Aides/Home Health Aides: High school diploma (or equivalent) and active Certified Nurse Aide (CNA) license in Virginia. Interim HealthCare is the nation's first home care company and an employer of choice to CNAs/HHAs across the U.S. If you have a compassionate heart and a desire to make a career out of caring for others, you are made for this!
\n Certified Nurse Aide-Multi City\n Addus HomeCare Corp\n Certified Nurse Aide-Multi City\nChesapeake, VA$18.20–$22 / hourresponse'': , ''status'': True, ''status_code'': 200, ''content'': ''nnntntntntntCertified Nursing Assistant Job: Certified Nurse Aide-Multi City at Addus HomeCare in Chesapeake, VAntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntntnt -->n tntnntn nnnnnntttnntttttttn n. nttttnttttnttttnttttn ntttttntttttt.
Certified Nursing Aide or Nurse Aide We Share the Care IncCertified Nursing Aide or Nurse AideAshburn, VACare for patients by changing bed linens, doing laundry, cleaning the home, or assisting with personal care. You operate with a big heart, not only providing personalized and attentive care but by building genuine relationships with those you serve.
Certified Medication Aide (Sign on BONUS!) Erickson Senior LivingCertified Medication Aide (Sign on BONUS!)Springfield, VAOnsite medical centers, providing wellness visits and sick care for all team members over 18 years of age & onsite CVS Pharmacy, with discounts, for easy access to life's necessities • PTO Plans, PLUS company paid volunteer hours for eligible team members, in accordance with applicable state law • Medical, dental and vision packages, including an annual reimbursement for qualified wellness expenses, personal health coaching and telemedicine options • A culture of diversity, inclusion, equity and belonging, which builds on our mission, vision and values • Education assistance, certification reimbursement and access to over 6,000 courses through our online learning library, designed to enhance your current skills and build new ones. Greenspring helps people live better lives by fulfilling our promises of a vibrant lifestyle, financial stability, and focused health and well-being services for those who live and work with us.
Medication Aide - Fairview Home (Days/Evenings) (Part-Time) New River Valley Community ServicesMedication Aide - Fairview Home (Days/Evenings) (Part-Time)VAp>The Medication Aide provides medication administration and direct services designed to promote independence for individuals residing in Fairview Assisted Living Facility. Works to ensure residents health and safety needs are addressed, and in line with their Individualized Service Plans (ISPs).
Certified Nurse Aide Instructor VIRGINIA COMMUNITY COLLEGE SYSTEMCertified Nurse Aide InstructorVAOne year of experience as a nurse within the previous 5 years and at least one year of experience in the provision of long-term care services (includes experience such as employment in a nurse aide program, employment or supervision of nursing students in a nursing facility or unit, geriatrics department, chronic care hospital, home care or other long-term care setting). Essential Functions: As a part of the primary responsibility to provide quality instruction, the College expects each faculty member to meet assigned classes regularly; submit required records and reports routinely; teach the prescribed courses of study with the established texts; and adhere to the statement on professional ethics in accordance with college policies, procedures, and regulations.
Certified Medication Aide - Part Time & FLEX Erickson Senior LivingCertified Medication Aide - Part Time & FLEXSpringfield, VA$21–$26.50 / hourOnsite medical centers, providing wellness visits and sick care for all team members over 18 years of age & onsite CVS Pharmacy, with discounts, for easy access to life's necessities • PTO Plans, PLUS company paid volunteer hours for eligible team members, in accordance with applicable state law • Medical, dental and vision packages, including an annual reimbursement for qualified wellness expenses, personal health coaching and telemedicine options • A culture of diversity, inclusion, equity and belonging, which builds on our mission, vision and values • Education assistance, certification reimbursement and access to over 6,000 courses through our online learning library, designed to enhance your current skills and build new ones. Greenspring helps people live better lives by fulfilling our promises of a vibrant lifestyle, financial stability, and focused health and well-being services for those who live and work with us.
Hospice Certified Nursing Assistant - Hospice Aide Heartland HospiceHospice Certified Nursing Assistant - Hospice AideWarrenton, VirginiaFull timeOur nationwide reach is powered by a family of trusted brands that include: Hospice care: Gentiva Hospice, Emerald Coast Hospice Care, Heartland Hospice, Hospice Plus, New Century Hospice, Regency SouthernCare, SouthernCare Hospice Services, SouthernCare New Beacon. Our place is by the side of those who need us – from helping people recover from illness, injury, or surgery in the comfort of their homes to guiding patients and their families through the physical, emotional, and spiritual effects of a serious illness or terminal diagnosis.